Author: Aaron Ballman
Date: 2025-04-15T12:21:04-04:00
New Revision: ece10a64cb180ba931b60cbd939d80412973eada

URL: 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ece10a64cb180ba931b60cbd939d80412973eada
DIFF: 
https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/ece10a64cb180ba931b60cbd939d80412973eada.diff

LOG: Allow some attributes on declarations after definitions (#135791)

The deprecated, maybe_unused, and nodiscard standard attributes may all
be applied to a redeclaration after a definition has already appeared.
We were previously dropping the attribute in that case, now we retain
the attribute after the redeclaration.

Note: someday we may want to tablegen this as part of information from
Attr.td. We may also want to relax the restriction here so that the
syntax used does not matter. This is an intentionally conservative fix.

Fixes #135481

Added: 
    clang/test/Sema/attr-decl-after-definition-std.c

Modified: 
    clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
    clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp

Removed: 
    


################################################################################
diff  --git a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
index c106148855436..e63de32a0b2aa 100644
--- a/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
+++ b/clang/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst
@@ -439,6 +439,11 @@ Bug Fixes to Attribute Support
 - No longer crashing on ``__attribute__((align_value(N)))`` during template
   instantiation when the function parameter type is not a pointer or reference.
   (#GH26612)
+- Now allowing the ``[[deprecated]]``, ``[[maybe_unused]]``, and
+  ``[[nodiscard]]`` to be applied to a redeclaration after a definition in both
+  C and C++ mode for the standard spellings (other spellings, such as
+  ``__attribute__((unused))`` are still ignored after the definition, though
+  this behavior may be relaxed in the future). (#GH135481)
 
 Bug Fixes to C++ Support
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

diff  --git a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
index e9805c345b6af..240ce5391af81 100644
--- a/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
+++ b/clang/lib/Sema/SemaDecl.cpp
@@ -2996,6 +2996,21 @@ static void checkNewAttributesAfterDef(Sema &S, Decl 
*New, const Decl *Old) {
       // msvc will allow a subsequent definition to add an uuid to a class
       ++I;
       continue;
+    } else if (isa<DeprecatedAttr, WarnUnusedResultAttr, UnusedAttr>(
+                   NewAttribute) &&
+               NewAttribute->isStandardAttributeSyntax()) {
+      // C++14 [dcl.attr.deprecated]p3: A name or entity declared without the
+      // deprecated attribute can later be re-declared with the attribute and
+      // vice-versa.
+      // C++17 [dcl.attr.unused]p4: A name or entity declared without the
+      // maybe_unused attribute can later be redeclared with the attribute and
+      // vice versa.
+      // C++20 [dcl.attr.nodiscard]p2: A name or entity declared without the
+      // nodiscard attribute can later be redeclared with the attribute and
+      // vice-versa.
+      // C23 6.7.13.3p3, 6.7.13.4p3. and 6.7.13.5p5 give the same allowances.
+      ++I;
+      continue;
     } else if (const AlignedAttr *AA = dyn_cast<AlignedAttr>(NewAttribute)) {
       if (AA->isAlignas()) {
         // C++11 [dcl.align]p6:

diff  --git a/clang/test/Sema/attr-decl-after-definition-std.c 
b/clang/test/Sema/attr-decl-after-definition-std.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..bab52b4dd97ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/clang/test/Sema/attr-decl-after-definition-std.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wignored-attributes -verify -std=c23 %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -Wignored-attributes -verify -x c++ %s
+// RUN: %clang_cc1 -fsyntax-only -ast-dump %s | FileCheck %s
+
+inline int frob(int x) { return x; }
+
+[[deprecated]] int frob(int); // expected-note 2 {{'frob' has been explicitly 
marked deprecated here}}
+
+void use1() {
+  // Using this should give a deprecation warning, but not a nodiscard 
warning.        
+  frob(0); // expected-warning {{'frob' is deprecated}}
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] int frob(int);
+
+void use2() {
+  // This should give both warnings.
+  frob(0); // expected-warning {{'frob' is deprecated}} \
+              expected-warning {{ignoring return value of function declared 
with 'nodiscard' attribute}}
+}
+
+[[maybe_unused]] int frob(int);
+
+// Currently, this is only allowed for the standard spelling of the attributes.
+void blob() {}                           // expected-note {{previous 
definition is here}}
+__attribute__((deprecated)) void blob(); // expected-warning {{attribute 
declaration must precede definition}}
+
+// CHECK: FunctionDecl {{.*}} frob
+
+// CHECK: FunctionDecl {{.*}} prev {{.*}} frob
+// CHECK:  DeprecatedAttr
+
+// CHECK: FunctionDecl {{.*}} prev {{.*}} frob
+// CHECK:  DeprecatedAttr
+// CHECK:  WarnUnusedResultAttr
+
+// CHECK: FunctionDecl {{.*}} prev {{.*}} frob
+// CHECK:  DeprecatedAttr
+// CHECK:  WarnUnusedResultAttr
+// CHECK:  UnusedAttr
+


        
_______________________________________________
cfe-commits mailing list
cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org
https://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits

Reply via email to