llvmbot wrote:
<!--LLVM PR SUMMARY COMMENT--> @llvm/pr-subscribers-clang-tidy Author: Baranov Victor (vbvictor) <details> <summary>Changes</summary> Add support for lambda-expression in `use-trailing-return-type` check. Added two new options: 1. `TransformFunctions` will trigger function declarations to use trailing return type. Values can be `true` or `false`. Default is `true`. 2. `TransformLambdas` will trigger lambda expression to use trailing return type if it was not stated explicitly. This option can have the following values: `All` will emit trailing return type for all lambdas, including generic-lambdas that will emit `auto` type. `AllExceptAuto` will emit trailing return type for all lambdas excluding those with `auto` type. `None` will provide no diagnostics for lambdas. Default is `All`. Addresses https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/95711 --- Patch is 23.09 KiB, truncated to 20.00 KiB below, full version: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/135383.diff 8 Files Affected: - (modified) clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.cpp (+134-3) - (modified) clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.h (+13-2) - (modified) clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst (+6) - (modified) clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-trailing-return-type.rst (+25-1) - (added) clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas-cxx20.cpp (+35) - (added) clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas.cpp (+91) - (added) clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-wrong-config.cpp (+5) - (modified) clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type.cpp (-2) ``````````diff diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.cpp index 9774e988d71e2..ca0d05a86d453 100644 --- a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.cpp +++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.cpp @@ -17,6 +17,30 @@ #include <cctype> #include <optional> +namespace clang::tidy { + +template <> +struct OptionEnumMapping< + modernize::UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::TransformLambda> { + static llvm::ArrayRef<std::pair< + modernize::UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::TransformLambda, StringRef>> + getEnumMapping() { + static constexpr std::pair< + modernize::UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::TransformLambda, StringRef> + Mapping[] = { + {modernize::UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::TransformLambda::All, + "All"}, + {modernize::UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::TransformLambda:: + AllExceptAuto, + "AllExceptAuto"}, + {modernize::UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::TransformLambda::None, + "None"}}; + return Mapping; + } +}; + +} // namespace clang::tidy + using namespace clang::ast_matchers; namespace clang::tidy::modernize { @@ -111,6 +135,11 @@ struct UnqualNameVisitor : public RecursiveASTVisitor<UnqualNameVisitor> { private: const FunctionDecl &F; }; + +AST_MATCHER(LambdaExpr, hasExplicitResultType) { + return Node.hasExplicitResultType(); +} + } // namespace constexpr llvm::StringLiteral Message = @@ -383,14 +412,40 @@ void UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::keepSpecifiers( } } +UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck( + StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context) + : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context), + TransformFunctions(Options.get("TransformFunctions", true)), + TransformLambdas(Options.get("TransformLambdas", TransformLambda::All)) { + + if (TransformFunctions == false && TransformLambdas == TransformLambda::None) + this->configurationDiag( + "The check 'modernize-use-trailing-return-type' will not perform any " + "analysis because 'TransformFunctions' and 'TransformLambdas' are " + "disabled."); +} + +void UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::storeOptions( + ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) { + Options.store(Opts, "TransformFunctions", TransformFunctions); + Options.store(Opts, "TransformLambdas", TransformLambdas); +} + void UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) { auto F = functionDecl( unless(anyOf(hasTrailingReturn(), returns(voidType()), cxxConversionDecl(), cxxMethodDecl(isImplicit())))) .bind("Func"); - Finder->addMatcher(F, this); - Finder->addMatcher(friendDecl(hasDescendant(F)).bind("Friend"), this); + if (TransformFunctions) { + Finder->addMatcher(F, this); + Finder->addMatcher(friendDecl(hasDescendant(F)).bind("Friend"), this); + } + + if (TransformLambdas != TransformLambda::None) { + Finder->addMatcher( + lambdaExpr(unless(hasExplicitResultType())).bind("Lambda"), this); + } } void UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::registerPPCallbacks( @@ -402,8 +457,13 @@ void UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) { assert(PP && "Expected registerPPCallbacks() to have been called before so " "preprocessor is available"); - const auto *F = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FunctionDecl>("Func"); + if (const auto *Lambda = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<LambdaExpr>("Lambda")) { + diagOnLambda(Lambda, Result); + return; + } + const auto *Fr = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FriendDecl>("Friend"); + const auto *F = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<FunctionDecl>("Func"); assert(F && "Matcher is expected to find only FunctionDecls"); // Three-way comparison operator<=> is syntactic sugar and generates implicit @@ -494,4 +554,75 @@ void UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) { << FixItHint::CreateInsertion(InsertionLoc, " -> " + ReturnType); } +void UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::diagOnLambda( + const LambdaExpr *Lambda, + const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) { + + const CXXMethodDecl *Method = Lambda->getCallOperator(); + if (!Method || Lambda->hasExplicitResultType()) + return; + + const QualType ReturnType = Method->getReturnType(); + if (ReturnType->isUndeducedAutoType() && + TransformLambdas == TransformLambda::AllExceptAuto) + return; + + const SourceLocation TrailingReturnInsertLoc = + findLambdaTrailingReturnInsertLoc(Method, *Result.SourceManager, + getLangOpts(), *Result.Context); + + if (TrailingReturnInsertLoc.isValid()) + diag(Lambda->getBeginLoc(), "use a trailing return type for this lambda") + << FixItHint::CreateInsertion( + TrailingReturnInsertLoc, + " -> " + + ReturnType.getAsString(Result.Context->getPrintingPolicy())); + else + diag(Lambda->getBeginLoc(), "use a trailing return type for this lambda"); +} + +SourceLocation UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck::findLambdaTrailingReturnInsertLoc( + const CXXMethodDecl *Method, const SourceManager &SM, + const LangOptions &LangOpts, const ASTContext &Ctx) { + // 'requires' keyword is present in lambda declaration + if (Method->getTrailingRequiresClause()) { + SourceLocation ParamEndLoc; + if (Method->param_empty()) { + ParamEndLoc = Method->getBeginLoc(); + } else { + ParamEndLoc = Method->getParametersSourceRange().getEnd(); + } + + std::pair<FileID, unsigned> ParamEndLocInfo = + SM.getDecomposedLoc(ParamEndLoc); + StringRef Buffer = SM.getBufferData(ParamEndLocInfo.first); + + Lexer Lexer(SM.getLocForStartOfFile(ParamEndLocInfo.first), LangOpts, + Buffer.begin(), Buffer.data() + ParamEndLocInfo.second, + Buffer.end()); + + Token Token; + while (!Lexer.LexFromRawLexer(Token)) { + if (Token.is(tok::raw_identifier)) { + IdentifierInfo &Info = Ctx.Idents.get(StringRef( + SM.getCharacterData(Token.getLocation()), Token.getLength())); + Token.setIdentifierInfo(&Info); + Token.setKind(Info.getTokenID()); + } + + if (Token.is(tok::kw_requires)) { + return Token.getLocation().getLocWithOffset(-1); + } + } + + return {}; + } + + // If no requires clause, insert before the body + if (const Stmt *Body = Method->getBody()) + return Body->getBeginLoc().getLocWithOffset(-1); + + return {}; +} + } // namespace clang::tidy::modernize diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.h b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.h index 5fb6ae945f466..5a340707e8558 100644 --- a/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.h +++ b/clang-tools-extra/clang-tidy/modernize/UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck.h @@ -27,18 +27,22 @@ struct ClassifiedToken { /// http://clang.llvm.org/extra/clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-trailing-return-type.html class UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck : public ClangTidyCheck { public: - UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context) - : ClangTidyCheck(Name, Context) {} + UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck(StringRef Name, ClangTidyContext *Context); bool isLanguageVersionSupported(const LangOptions &LangOpts) const override { return LangOpts.CPlusPlus11; } + void storeOptions(ClangTidyOptions::OptionMap &Opts) override; void registerMatchers(ast_matchers::MatchFinder *Finder) override; void registerPPCallbacks(const SourceManager &SM, Preprocessor *PP, Preprocessor *ModuleExpanderPP) override; void check(const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) override; + enum TransformLambda { All, AllExceptAuto, None }; + private: Preprocessor *PP = nullptr; + const bool TransformFunctions; + const TransformLambda TransformLambdas; SourceLocation findTrailingReturnTypeSourceLocation( const FunctionDecl &F, const FunctionTypeLoc &FTL, const ASTContext &Ctx, @@ -56,6 +60,13 @@ class UseTrailingReturnTypeCheck : public ClangTidyCheck { SourceRange ReturnTypeCVRange, const FunctionDecl &F, const FriendDecl *Fr, const ASTContext &Ctx, const SourceManager &SM, const LangOptions &LangOpts); + + void diagOnLambda(const LambdaExpr *Lambda, + const ast_matchers::MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result); + SourceLocation findLambdaTrailingReturnInsertLoc(const CXXMethodDecl *Method, + const SourceManager &SM, + const LangOptions &LangOpts, + const ASTContext &Ctx); }; } // namespace clang::tidy::modernize diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst b/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst index fefb085409b44..41dfbd871e023 100644 --- a/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst +++ b/clang-tools-extra/docs/ReleaseNotes.rst @@ -185,6 +185,12 @@ Changes in existing checks <clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-std-numbers>` check to support math functions of different precisions. +- Improved :doc:`modernize-use-trailing-return-type + <clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-trailing-return-type>` check by adding + support for modifying lambda signatures to use trailing return type and adding + two new options: `TransformFunctions` and `TransformLambdas` to control + whether function declarations and lambdas should be transformed by the check. + - Improved :doc:`performance-move-const-arg <clang-tidy/checks/performance/move-const-arg>` check by fixing false negatives on ternary operators calling ``std::move``. diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-trailing-return-type.rst b/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-trailing-return-type.rst index 0593a35326aaa..5001859994e1e 100644 --- a/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-trailing-return-type.rst +++ b/clang-tools-extra/docs/clang-tidy/checks/modernize/use-trailing-return-type.rst @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ modernize-use-trailing-return-type ================================== -Rewrites function signatures to use a trailing return type +Rewrites function and lambda signatures to use a trailing return type (introduced in C++11). This transformation is purely stylistic. The return type before the function name is replaced by ``auto`` and inserted after the function parameter list (and qualifiers). @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ Example int f1(); inline int f2(int arg) noexcept; virtual float f3() const && = delete; + auto lambda = []() {}; transforms to: @@ -24,6 +25,7 @@ transforms to: auto f1() -> int; inline auto f2(int arg) -> int noexcept; virtual auto f3() const && -> float = delete; + auto lambda = []() -> void {}; Known Limitations ----------------- @@ -66,3 +68,25 @@ a careless rewrite would produce the following output: This code fails to compile because the S in the context of f refers to the equally named function parameter. Similarly, the S in the context of m refers to the equally named class member. The check can currently only detect and avoid a clash with a function parameter name. + +Options +------- + +.. option:: TransformFunctions + + When set to `true`, function declarations will be transformed to use trailing + return. Default is `true`. + +.. option:: TransformLambdas + + Controls how lambda expressions are transformed to use trailing + return type. Possible values are: + + * `All` - Transform all lambda expressions without an explicit return type + to use trailing return type. If type can not be deduced, ``auto`` will be + used. + * `AllExceptAuto` - Transform all lambda expressions except those whose return + type can not be deduced (``auto`` type). + * `None` - Do not transform any lambda expressions. + + Default is `All`. diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas-cxx20.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas-cxx20.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..aa56e317bdfce --- /dev/null +++ b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas-cxx20.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +// RUN: %check_clang_tidy -std=c++20 %s modernize-use-trailing-return-type %t + +namespace std { +template <typename T, typename U> +struct is_same { static constexpr auto value = false; }; + +template <typename T> +struct is_same<T, T> { static constexpr auto value = true; }; + +template <typename T> +concept floating_point = std::is_same<T, float>::value || std::is_same<T, double>::value || std::is_same<T, long double>::value; +} + +void test_lambda_positive() { + auto l1 = []<typename T, typename U>(T x, U y) { return x + y; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES: {{^}} auto l1 = []<typename T, typename U>(T x, U y) -> auto { return x + y; };{{$}} + auto l2 = [](auto x) requires requires { x + x; } { return x; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES: {{^}} auto l2 = [](auto x) -> auto requires requires { x + x; } { return x; };{{$}} + auto l3 = [](auto x) requires std::floating_point<decltype(x)> { return x; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES: {{^}} auto l3 = [](auto x) -> auto requires std::floating_point<decltype(x)> { return x; };{{$}} + auto l4 = [](int x) consteval { return x; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES: {{^}} auto l4 = [](int x) consteval -> int { return x; };{{$}} + // Complete complex example + auto l5 = []<typename T, typename U>(T x, U y) constexpr noexcept + requires std::floating_point<T> && std::floating_point<U> + { return x * y; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES: :[[@LINE-3]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES: {{^}} auto l5 = []<typename T, typename U>(T x, U y) constexpr noexcept{{$}} + // CHECK-FIXES: {{^}} -> auto requires std::floating_point<T> && std::floating_point<U>{{$}} + // CHECK-FIXES: {{^}} { return x * y; };{{$}} +} diff --git a/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas.cpp b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..4143e9d610c3a --- /dev/null +++ b/clang-tools-extra/test/clang-tidy/checkers/modernize/use-trailing-return-type-transform-lambdas.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +// RUN: %check_clang_tidy -check-suffix=ALL -std=c++14 %s modernize-use-trailing-return-type %t \ +// RUN: -config="{CheckOptions: {modernize-use-trailing-return-type.TransformLambdas: All, \ +// RUN: modernize-use-trailing-return-type.TransformFunctions: false}}" +// RUN: %check_clang_tidy -check-suffix=NOAUTO -std=c++14 %s modernize-use-trailing-return-type %t \ +// RUN: -config="{CheckOptions: {modernize-use-trailing-return-type.TransformLambdas: AllExceptAuto, \ +// RUN: modernize-use-trailing-return-type.TransformFunctions: false}}" +// RUN: %check_clang_tidy -check-suffix=NONE -std=c++14 %s modernize-use-trailing-return-type %t \ +// RUN: -config="{CheckOptions: {modernize-use-trailing-return-type.TransformLambdas: None, \ +// RUN: modernize-use-trailing-return-type.TransformFunctions: true}}" + +namespace std { + template <typename T> + class vector {}; + + class string {}; +} // namespace std + +void test_lambda_positive() { + auto l01 = [] {}; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:14: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:14: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l01 = [] -> void {};{{$}} + auto l1 = []() {}; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l1 = []() -> void {};{{$}} + auto l2 = []() { return 42; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l2 = []() -> int { return 42; };{{$}} + auto l3 = [](int x, double y) { return x * y; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l3 = [](int x, double y) -> double { return x * y; };{{$}} + + int capture_int = 10; + double capture_double = 3.14; + int* capture_ptr = nullptr; + + auto l4 = [capture_int]() { return capture_int; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l4 = [capture_int]() -> int { return capture_int; };{{$}} + auto l5 = [capture_int, &capture_double](char c) { return capture_int + capture_double + c; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l5 = [capture_int, &capture_double](char c) -> double { return capture_int + capture_double + c; };{{$}} + auto l6 = [capture_int]() constexpr mutable noexcept { return ++capture_int; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l6 = [capture_int]() constexpr mutable noexcept -> int { return ++capture_int; };{{$}} + auto l7 = [&capture_ptr]() { return capture_ptr; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l7 = [&capture_ptr]() -> int * { return capture_ptr; };{{$}} + auto l8 = [&capture_int]() { return capture_int; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l8 = [&capture_int]() -> int { return capture_int; };{{$}} + auto l9 = [] { return std::vector<std::vector<int>>{}; }; + // CHECK-MESSAGES-ALL: :[[@LINE-1]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-MESSAGES-NOAUTO: :[[@LINE-2]]:13: warning: use a trailing return type for this lambda [modernize-use-trailing-return-type] + // CHECK-FIXES-ALL: {{^}} auto l9 = [] -> std::vector<std::vector<int>> { return std::vector<std::vecto... [truncated] `````````` </details> https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/pull/135383 _______________________________________________ cfe-commits mailing list cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org https://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits