bmharper updated this revision to Diff 87178.
bmharper added a comment.

Hi @djasper,
I've made the latest bunch of review changes, and rebased onto master. I didn't 
check the numbers, but I think the code is slightly smaller after the rebase.

Regards,
Ben


https://reviews.llvm.org/D21279

Files:
  lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.cpp
  lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.h
  unittests/Format/FormatTest.cpp

Index: unittests/Format/FormatTest.cpp
===================================================================
--- unittests/Format/FormatTest.cpp
+++ unittests/Format/FormatTest.cpp
@@ -9404,12 +9404,11 @@
                "};",
                Alignment);
 
-  // FIXME: Should align all three assignments
   verifyFormat(
       "int i      = 1;\n"
       "SomeType a = SomeFunction(looooooooooooooooooooooongParameterA,\n"
       "                          loooooooooooooooooooooongParameterB);\n"
-      "int j = 2;",
+      "int j      = 2;",
       Alignment);
 
   verifyFormat("template <typename T, typename T_0 = very_long_type_name_0,\n"
@@ -9424,6 +9423,13 @@
   verifyFormat("int aa       = ((1 > 2) ? 3 : 4);\n"
                "float b[1][] = {{3.f}};\n",
                Alignment);
+  verifyFormat("for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++)\n"
+               "  int x = 1;\n",
+               Alignment);
+  verifyFormat("for (i = 0; i < 1; i++)\n"
+               "  x = 1;\n"
+               "y = 1;\n",
+               Alignment);
 }
 
 TEST_F(FormatTest, AlignConsecutiveDeclarations) {
@@ -9491,7 +9497,57 @@
                    "unsigned oneTwoThree = 123;\n"
                    "int oneTwo = 12;",
                    Alignment));
+  // Function prototype alignment
+  verifyFormat("int    a();\n"
+               "double b();",
+               Alignment);
+  verifyFormat("int    a(int x);\n"
+               "double b();",
+               Alignment);
+  unsigned OldColumnLimit = Alignment.ColumnLimit;
+  // We need to set ColumnLimit to zero, in order to stress nested alignments,
+  // otherwise the function parameters will be re-flowed onto a single line.
+  Alignment.ColumnLimit = 0;
+  EXPECT_EQ("int    a(int   x,\n"
+            "         float y);\n"
+            "double b(int    x,\n"
+            "         double y);",
+            format("int a(int x,\n"
+                   " float y);\n"
+                   "double b(int x,\n"
+                   " double y);",
+                   Alignment));
+  // This ensures that function parameters of function declarations are
+  // correctly indented when their owning functions are indented.
+  // The failure case here is for 'double y' to not be indented enough.
+  EXPECT_EQ("double a(int x);\n"
+            "int    b(int    y,\n"
+            "         double z);",
+            format("double a(int x);\n"
+                   "int b(int y,\n"
+                   " double z);",
+                   Alignment));
+  // Set ColumnLimit low so that we induce wrapping immediately after
+  // the function name and opening paren.
+  Alignment.ColumnLimit = 13;
+  verifyFormat("int function(\n"
+               "    int  x,\n"
+               "    bool y);",
+               Alignment);
+  Alignment.ColumnLimit = OldColumnLimit;
+  // Ensure function pointers don't screw up recursive alignment
+  verifyFormat("int    a(int x, void (*fp)(int y));\n"
+               "double b();",
+               Alignment);
   Alignment.AlignConsecutiveAssignments = true;
+  // Ensure recursive alignment is broken by function braces, so that the
+  // "a = 1" does not align with subsequent assignments inside the function
+  // body.
+  verifyFormat("int func(int a = 1) {\n"
+               "  int b  = 2;\n"
+               "  int cc = 3;\n"
+               "}",
+               Alignment);
   verifyFormat("float      something = 2000;\n"
                "double     another   = 911;\n"
                "int        i = 1, j = 10;\n"
@@ -9501,6 +9557,28 @@
   verifyFormat("int      oneTwoThree = {0}; // comment\n"
                "unsigned oneTwo      = 0;   // comment",
                Alignment);
+  // Make sure that scope is correctly tracked, in the absence of braces
+  verifyFormat("for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)\n"
+               "  j = i;\n"
+               "double x = 1;\n",
+               Alignment);
+  verifyFormat("if (int i = 0)\n"
+               "  j = i;\n"
+               "double x = 1;\n",
+               Alignment);
+  // Ensure operator[] and operator() are comprehended
+  verifyFormat("struct test {\n"
+               "  long long int foo();\n"
+               "  int           operator[](int a);\n"
+               "  double        bar();\n"
+               "};\n",
+               Alignment);
+  verifyFormat("struct test {\n"
+               "  long long int foo();\n"
+               "  int           operator()(int a);\n"
+               "  double        bar();\n"
+               "};\n",
+               Alignment);
   EXPECT_EQ("void SomeFunction(int parameter = 0) {\n"
             "  int const i   = 1;\n"
             "  int *     j   = 2;\n"
@@ -9602,17 +9680,16 @@
                Alignment);
   Alignment.AlignConsecutiveAssignments = false;
 
-  // FIXME: Should align all three declarations
   verifyFormat(
       "int      i = 1;\n"
       "SomeType a = SomeFunction(looooooooooooooooooooooongParameterA,\n"
       "                          loooooooooooooooooooooongParameterB);\n"
-      "int j = 2;",
+      "int      j = 2;",
       Alignment);
 
   // Test interactions with ColumnLimit and AlignConsecutiveAssignments:
   // We expect declarations and assignments to align, as long as it doesn't
-  // exceed the column limit, starting a new alignemnt sequence whenever it
+  // exceed the column limit, starting a new alignment sequence whenever it
   // happens.
   Alignment.AlignConsecutiveAssignments = true;
   Alignment.ColumnLimit = 30;
Index: lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.h
===================================================================
--- lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.h
+++ lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.h
@@ -120,6 +120,15 @@
     std::string CurrentLinePrefix;
     bool ContinuesPPDirective;
 
+    // A combination of nesting level and indent level, which are used in
+    // tandem to compute lexical scope, for the purposes of deciding
+    // when to stop consecutive alignment runs. Note that the indent level
+    // value stored here is slightly different to the indent level passed in.
+    // See propagateIndentLevels() for details.
+    // When UseTab = US_ForIndentation, then the indent level is also
+    // used to add tabs for indentation.
+    std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> NestingAndIndentLevel;
+
     // The number of spaces in front of the token or broken part of the token.
     // This will be adapted when aligning tokens.
     // Can be negative to retain information about the initial relative offset
@@ -157,6 +166,10 @@
   /// \c EscapedNewlineColumn for the first tokens or token parts in a line.
   void calculateLineBreakInformation();
 
+  /// \brief Propagate IndentLevel from the first token on a line, to all of
+  /// the tokens on that line.
+  void propagateIndentLevels();
+
   /// \brief Align consecutive assignments over all \c Changes.
   void alignConsecutiveAssignments();
 
Index: lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.cpp
===================================================================
--- lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.cpp
+++ lib/Format/WhitespaceManager.cpp
@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@
       ContinuesPPDirective(ContinuesPPDirective), Spaces(Spaces),
       IsInsideToken(IsInsideToken), IsTrailingComment(false), TokenLength(0),
       PreviousEndOfTokenColumn(0), EscapedNewlineColumn(0),
-      StartOfBlockComment(nullptr), IndentationOffset(0) {}
+      StartOfBlockComment(nullptr), IndentationOffset(0),
+      NestingAndIndentLevel(Tok.NestingLevel, Tok.IndentLevel) {}
 
 void WhitespaceManager::replaceWhitespace(FormatToken &Tok, unsigned Newlines,
                                           unsigned Spaces,
@@ -86,6 +87,7 @@
     return Replaces;
 
   std::sort(Changes.begin(), Changes.end(), Change::IsBeforeInFile(SourceMgr));
+  propagateIndentLevels();
   calculateLineBreakInformation();
   alignConsecutiveDeclarations();
   alignConsecutiveAssignments();
@@ -185,59 +187,130 @@
   }
 }
 
+struct TokenTypeAndLevel {
+  TokenType Type;
+  std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> NestingAndIndentLevel;
+};
+
+// Upon entry, IndentLevel is only set on the first token of the line.
+// Here we propagate IndentLevel to every token on the line.
+void WhitespaceManager::propagateIndentLevels() {
+  unsigned IndentLevel =
+      Changes.size() > 0 ? Changes[0].NestingAndIndentLevel.second : 0;
+  for (auto &Change : Changes) {
+    if (Change.NewlinesBefore != 0)
+      IndentLevel = Change.NestingAndIndentLevel.second;
+    Change.NestingAndIndentLevel.second = IndentLevel;
+  }
+}
+
 // Align a single sequence of tokens, see AlignTokens below.
 template <typename F>
 static void
 AlignTokenSequence(unsigned Start, unsigned End, unsigned Column, F &&Matches,
                    SmallVector<WhitespaceManager::Change, 16> &Changes) {
   bool FoundMatchOnLine = false;
   int Shift = 0;
+
+  // ScopeStack keeps track of the current scope depth.
+  // We only run the "Matches" function on tokens from the outer-most scope.
+  // However, we do need to pay special attention to one class of tokens
+  // that are not in the outer-most scope, and that is function parameters
+  // which are split across multiple lines, as illustrated by this example:
+  //   double a(int x);
+  //   int    b(int  y,
+  //          double z);
+  // In the above example, we need to take special care to ensure that
+  // 'double z' is indented along with it's owning function 'b'.
+  SmallVector<TokenTypeAndLevel, 16> ScopeStack;
+
   for (unsigned i = Start; i != End; ++i) {
-    if (Changes[i].NewlinesBefore > 0) {
-      FoundMatchOnLine = false;
+    if (ScopeStack.size() != 0 &&
+        Changes[i].NestingAndIndentLevel <
+            ScopeStack.back().NestingAndIndentLevel)
+      ScopeStack.pop_back();
+
+    if (i != Start &&
+        Changes[i].NestingAndIndentLevel >
+            Changes[i - 1].NestingAndIndentLevel) {
+      ScopeStack.push_back(
+          {Changes[i - 1].Tok->Type, Changes[i].NestingAndIndentLevel});
+      if (i > Start + 1 && Changes[i - 2].Tok->Type == TT_FunctionDeclarationName)
+        ScopeStack.back().Type = Changes[i - 2].Tok->Type;
+    }
+
+    bool InsideNestedScope = ScopeStack.size() != 0;
+
+    if (Changes[i].NewlinesBefore > 0 && !InsideNestedScope) {
       Shift = 0;
+      FoundMatchOnLine = false;
     }
 
     // If this is the first matching token to be aligned, remember by how many
     // spaces it has to be shifted, so the rest of the changes on the line are
     // shifted by the same amount
-    if (!FoundMatchOnLine && Matches(Changes[i])) {
+    if (!FoundMatchOnLine && !InsideNestedScope && Matches(Changes[i])) {
       FoundMatchOnLine = true;
       Shift = Column - Changes[i].StartOfTokenColumn;
       Changes[i].Spaces += Shift;
     }
 
+    // This is for function parameters that are split across multiple lines,
+    // as mentioned in the ScopeStack comment above.
+    if (InsideNestedScope && Changes[i].NewlinesBefore > 0 &&
+        ScopeStack.back().Type == TT_FunctionDeclarationName)
+      Changes[i].Spaces += Shift;
+
     assert(Shift >= 0);
     Changes[i].StartOfTokenColumn += Shift;
     if (i + 1 != Changes.size())
       Changes[i + 1].PreviousEndOfTokenColumn += Shift;
   }
 }
 
-// Walk through all of the changes and find sequences of matching tokens to
-// align. To do so, keep track of the lines and whether or not a matching token
-// was found on a line. If a matching token is found, extend the current
-// sequence. If the current line cannot be part of a sequence, e.g. because
-// there is an empty line before it or it contains only non-matching tokens,
-// finalize the previous sequence.
+// Walk through a subset of the changes, starting at StartAt, and find
+// sequences of matching tokens to align. To do so, keep track of the lines and
+// whether or not a matching token was found on a line. If a matching token is
+// found, extend the current sequence. If the current line cannot be part of a
+// sequence, e.g. because there is an empty line before it or it contains only
+// non-matching tokens, finalize the previous sequence.
+// The value returned is the token on which we stopped, either because we
+// exhausted all items inside Changes, or because we hit a scope level higher
+// than our initial scope.
+// This function is recursive. Each invocation processes only the scope level
+// equal to the initial level, which is the level of Changes[StartAt].
+// If we encounter a scope level greater than the initial level, then we call
+// ourselves recursively, thereby avoiding the pollution of the current state
+// with the alignment requirements of the nested sub-level. This recursive
+// behavior is necessary for aligning function prototypes that have one or more
+// arguments.
+// If this function encounters a scope level less than the initial level,
+// it exits.
+// There is a non-obvious subtlety in the recursive behavior: Even though we
+// defer processing of nested levels to recursive invocations of this
+// function, when it comes time to align a sequence of tokens, we run the
+// alignment on the entire sequence, including the nested levels.
+// When doing so, most of the nested tokens are skipped, because their
+// alignment was already handled by the recursive invocations of this function.
+// However, the special exception is that we do NOT skip function parameters
+// that are split across multiple lines. See the test case in FormatTest.cpp
+// that mentions "split function parameter alignment" for an example of this.
 template <typename F>
-static void AlignTokens(const FormatStyle &Style, F &&Matches,
-                        SmallVector<WhitespaceManager::Change, 16> &Changes) {
+static unsigned AlignTokens(const FormatStyle &Style, F &&Matches,
+                            SmallVector<WhitespaceManager::Change, 16> &Changes,
+                            unsigned StartAt) {
   unsigned MinColumn = 0;
   unsigned MaxColumn = UINT_MAX;
 
   // Line number of the start and the end of the current token sequence.
   unsigned StartOfSequence = 0;
   unsigned EndOfSequence = 0;
 
-  // Keep track of the nesting level of matching tokens, i.e. the number of
-  // surrounding (), [], or {}. We will only align a sequence of matching
-  // token that share the same scope depth.
-  //
-  // FIXME: This could use FormatToken::NestingLevel information, but there is
-  // an outstanding issue wrt the brace scopes.
-  unsigned NestingLevelOfLastMatch = 0;
-  unsigned NestingLevel = 0;
+  // Measure the scope level (i.e. depth of (), [], {}) of the first token, and
+  // abort when we hit any token in a higher scope than the starting one.
+  auto NestingAndIndentLevel = StartAt < Changes.size()
+                                   ? Changes[StartAt].NestingAndIndentLevel
+                                   : std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>(0, 0);
 
   // Keep track of the number of commas before the matching tokens, we will only
   // align a sequence of matching tokens if they are preceded by the same number
@@ -265,7 +338,11 @@
     EndOfSequence = 0;
   };
 
-  for (unsigned i = 0, e = Changes.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+  unsigned i = StartAt;
+  for (unsigned e = Changes.size(); i != e; ++i) {
+    if (Changes[i].NestingAndIndentLevel < NestingAndIndentLevel)
+      break;
+
     if (Changes[i].NewlinesBefore != 0) {
       CommasBeforeMatch = 0;
       EndOfSequence = i;
@@ -279,29 +356,23 @@
 
     if (Changes[i].Tok->is(tok::comma)) {
       ++CommasBeforeMatch;
-    } else if (Changes[i].Tok->isOneOf(tok::r_brace, tok::r_paren,
-                                       tok::r_square)) {
-      --NestingLevel;
-    } else if (Changes[i].Tok->isOneOf(tok::l_brace, tok::l_paren,
-                                       tok::l_square)) {
-      // We want sequences to skip over child scopes if possible, but not the
-      // other way around.
-      NestingLevelOfLastMatch = std::min(NestingLevelOfLastMatch, NestingLevel);
-      ++NestingLevel;
+    } else if (Changes[i].NestingAndIndentLevel != NestingAndIndentLevel) {
+      // Call AlignTokens recursively, skipping over this scope block.
+      unsigned StoppedAt = AlignTokens(Style, Matches, Changes, i);
+      i = StoppedAt - 1;
+      continue;
     }
 
     if (!Matches(Changes[i]))
       continue;
 
     // If there is more than one matching token per line, or if the number of
     // preceding commas, or the scope depth, do not match anymore, end the
     // sequence.
-    if (FoundMatchOnLine || CommasBeforeMatch != CommasBeforeLastMatch ||
-        NestingLevel != NestingLevelOfLastMatch)
+    if (FoundMatchOnLine || CommasBeforeMatch != CommasBeforeLastMatch)
       AlignCurrentSequence();
 
     CommasBeforeLastMatch = CommasBeforeMatch;
-    NestingLevelOfLastMatch = NestingLevel;
     FoundMatchOnLine = true;
 
     if (StartOfSequence == 0)
@@ -324,8 +395,9 @@
     MaxColumn = std::min(MaxColumn, ChangeMaxColumn);
   }
 
-  EndOfSequence = Changes.size();
+  EndOfSequence = i;
   AlignCurrentSequence();
+  return i;
 }
 
 void WhitespaceManager::alignConsecutiveAssignments() {
@@ -344,7 +416,7 @@
 
                 return C.Tok->is(tok::equal);
               },
-              Changes);
+              Changes, /*StartAt=*/0);
 }
 
 void WhitespaceManager::alignConsecutiveDeclarations() {
@@ -357,13 +429,15 @@
   //   const char* const* v1;
   //   float const* v2;
   //   SomeVeryLongType const& v3;
-
   AlignTokens(Style,
               [](Change const &C) {
-                return C.Tok->isOneOf(TT_StartOfName,
-                                      TT_FunctionDeclarationName);
+                // tok::kw_operator is necessary for aligning operator overload
+                // definitions.
+                return C.Tok->is(TT_StartOfName) ||
+                       C.Tok->is(TT_FunctionDeclarationName) ||
+                       C.Tok->is(tok::kw_operator);
               },
-              Changes);
+              Changes, /*StartAt=*/0);
 }
 
 void WhitespaceManager::alignTrailingComments() {
@@ -510,7 +584,7 @@
                           C.PreviousEndOfTokenColumn, C.EscapedNewlineColumn);
       else
         appendNewlineText(ReplacementText, C.NewlinesBefore);
-      appendIndentText(ReplacementText, C.Tok->IndentLevel,
+      appendIndentText(ReplacementText, C.NestingAndIndentLevel.second,
                        std::max(0, C.Spaces),
                        C.StartOfTokenColumn - std::max(0, C.Spaces));
       ReplacementText.append(C.CurrentLinePrefix);
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