STL_MSFT created this revision.

[libcxx] [test] Fix MSVC warnings C4127 and C6326 about constants.

MSVC has compiler warnings C4127 "conditional expression is constant" (enabled
by /https://reviews.llvm.org/W4) and C6326 "Potential comparison of a constant 
with another constant"
(enabled by /analyze). They're potentially useful, although they're slightly
annoying to library devs who know what they're doing. In the latest version of
the compiler, C4127 is suppressed when the compiler sees simple tests like
"if (name_of_thing)", so extracting comparison expressions into named
constants is a workaround. At the same time, using std::integral_constant
avoids C6326, which doesn't look at template arguments.

test/std/containers/sequences/vector.bool/emplace.pass.cpp
Replace 1 == 1 with true, which is the same as far as the library is concerned.


https://reviews.llvm.org/D28837

Files:
  test/std/containers/sequences/vector.bool/emplace.pass.cpp
  
test/std/input.output/iostream.format/output.streams/ostream.formatted/ostream.inserters.arithmetic/minus1.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/enum.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/integral.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/all.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/any.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index_const.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/none.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/op_eq_eq.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ullong.pass.cpp
  test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ulong.pass.cpp

Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ulong.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ulong.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ulong.pass.cpp
@@ -11,16 +11,18 @@
 
 #include <bitset>
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <limits>
 #include <climits>
 #include <cassert>
 
 template <std::size_t N>
 void test_to_ulong()
 {
     const std::size_t M = sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT < N ? sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT : N;
-    const std::size_t X = M == 0 ? sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT - 1 : sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT - M;
-    const std::size_t max = M == 0 ? 0 : std::size_t(std::numeric_limits<unsigned long>::max()) >> X;
+    const bool is_M_zero = std::integral_constant<bool, M == 0>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    const std::size_t X = is_M_zero ? sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT - 1 : sizeof(unsigned long) * CHAR_BIT - M;
+    const std::size_t max = is_M_zero ? 0 : std::size_t(std::numeric_limits<unsigned long>::max()) >> X;
     std::size_t tests[] = {0,
                            std::min<std::size_t>(1, max),
                            std::min<std::size_t>(2, max),
Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ullong.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ullong.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/to_ullong.pass.cpp
@@ -11,15 +11,17 @@
 
 #include <bitset>
 #include <algorithm>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <climits>
 #include <cassert>
 
 template <std::size_t N>
 void test_to_ullong()
 {
     const std::size_t M = sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT < N ? sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT : N;
-    const std::size_t X = M == 0 ? sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT - 1 : sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT - M;
-    const unsigned long long max = M == 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long long)(-1) >> X;
+    const bool is_M_zero = std::integral_constant<bool, M == 0>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    const std::size_t X = is_M_zero ? sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT - 1 : sizeof(unsigned long long) * CHAR_BIT - M;
+    const unsigned long long max = is_M_zero ? 0 : (unsigned long long)(-1) >> X;
     unsigned long long tests[] = {0,
                            std::min<unsigned long long>(1, max),
                            std::min<unsigned long long>(2, max),
Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/op_eq_eq.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/op_eq_eq.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/op_eq_eq.pass.cpp
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 // bool operator!=(const bitset<N>& rhs) const;
 
 #include <bitset>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cassert>
 
@@ -36,7 +37,8 @@
     const std::bitset<N> v1 = make_bitset<N>();
     std::bitset<N> v2 = v1;
     assert(v1 == v2);
-    if (N > 0)
+    const bool greater_than_0 = std::integral_constant<bool, (N > 0)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    if (greater_than_0)
     {
         v2[N/2].flip();
         assert(v1 != v2);
Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/none.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/none.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/none.pass.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 // test bool none() const;
 
 #include <bitset>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <cassert>
 
 template <std::size_t N>
@@ -20,7 +21,8 @@
     assert(v.none() == true);
     v.set();
     assert(v.none() == (N == 0));
-    if (N > 1)
+    const bool greater_than_1 = std::integral_constant<bool, (N > 1)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    if (greater_than_1)
     {
         v[N/2] = false;
         assert(v.none() == false);
Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index_const.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index_const.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index_const.pass.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 // test constexpr bool operator[](size_t pos) const;
 
 #include <bitset>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cassert>
 
@@ -31,7 +32,8 @@
 void test_index_const()
 {
     const std::bitset<N> v1 = make_bitset<N>();
-    if (N > 0)
+    const bool greater_than_0 = std::integral_constant<bool, (N > 0)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    if (greater_than_0)
     {
         assert(v1[N/2] == v1.test(N/2));
     }
Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/index.pass.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 // test bitset<N>::reference operator[](size_t pos);
 
 #include <bitset>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cassert>
 
@@ -31,7 +32,8 @@
 void test_index_const()
 {
     std::bitset<N> v1 = make_bitset<N>();
-    if (N > 0)
+    const bool greater_than_0 = std::integral_constant<bool, (N > 0)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    if (greater_than_0)
     {
         assert(v1[N/2] == v1.test(N/2));
         typename std::bitset<N>::reference r = v1[N/2];
Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/any.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/any.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/any.pass.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 // test bool any() const;
 
 #include <bitset>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <cassert>
 
 template <std::size_t N>
@@ -20,7 +21,8 @@
     assert(v.any() == false);
     v.set();
     assert(v.any() == (N != 0));
-    if (N > 1)
+    const bool greater_than_1 = std::integral_constant<bool, (N > 1)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    if (greater_than_1)
     {
         v[N/2] = false;
         assert(v.any() == true);
Index: test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/all.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/all.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/template.bitset/bitset.members/all.pass.cpp
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 // test bool all() const;
 
 #include <bitset>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <cassert>
 
 template <std::size_t N>
@@ -20,7 +21,8 @@
     assert(v.all() == (N == 0));
     v.set();
     assert(v.all() == true);
-    if (N > 1)
+    const bool greater_than_1 = std::integral_constant<bool, (N > 1)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    if (greater_than_1)
     {
         v[N/2] = false;
         assert(v.all() == false);
Index: test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/integral.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/integral.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/integral.pass.cpp
@@ -36,7 +36,8 @@
     for (int i = 0; i <= 5; ++i)
     {
         T t(static_cast<T>(i));
-        if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(std::size_t))
+        const bool small = std::integral_constant<bool, sizeof(T) <= sizeof(std::size_t)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+        if (small)
         {
             const std::size_t result = h(t);
             LIBCPP_ASSERT(result == static_cast<size_t>(t));
Index: test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/enum.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/enum.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/utilities/function.objects/unord.hash/enum.pass.cpp
@@ -43,7 +43,8 @@
     for (int i = 0; i <= 5; ++i)
     {
         T t(static_cast<T> (i));
-        if (sizeof(T) <= sizeof(std::size_t))
+        const bool small = std::integral_constant<bool, sizeof(T) <= sizeof(std::size_t)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+        if (small)
             assert(h1(t) == h2(static_cast<under_type>(i)));
     }
 }
Index: test/std/input.output/iostream.format/output.streams/ostream.formatted/ostream.inserters.arithmetic/minus1.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/input.output/iostream.format/output.streams/ostream.formatted/ostream.inserters.arithmetic/minus1.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/input.output/iostream.format/output.streams/ostream.formatted/ostream.inserters.arithmetic/minus1.pass.cpp
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 
 #include <sstream>
 #include <ios>
+#include <type_traits>
 #include <cctype>
 #include <cstdint>
 #include <cassert>
@@ -66,11 +67,15 @@
     test_octal<uint64_t>("1777777777777777777777");
     test_octal< int64_t>("1777777777777777777777");
     test_octal<uint64_t>("1777777777777777777777");
-    if (sizeof(long) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
+
+    const bool long_is_64 = std::integral_constant<bool, sizeof(long) == sizeof(int64_t)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+    const bool long_long_is_64 = std::integral_constant<bool, sizeof(long long) == sizeof(int64_t)>::value; // avoid compiler warnings
+
+    if (long_is_64) {
         test_octal< unsigned long>("1777777777777777777777");
         test_octal<          long>("1777777777777777777777");
     }
-    if (sizeof(long long) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
+    if (long_long_is_64) {
         test_octal< unsigned long long>("1777777777777777777777");
         test_octal<          long long>("1777777777777777777777");
     }
@@ -81,11 +86,11 @@
     test_dec< int32_t>(                  "-1");
     test_dec<uint64_t>("18446744073709551615");
     test_dec< int64_t>(                  "-1");
-    if (sizeof(long) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
+    if (long_is_64) {
         test_dec<unsigned long>("18446744073709551615");
         test_dec<         long>(                  "-1");
     }
-    if (sizeof(long long) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
+    if (long_long_is_64) {
         test_dec<unsigned long long>("18446744073709551615");
         test_dec<         long long>(                  "-1");
     }
@@ -96,11 +101,11 @@
     test_hex< int32_t>(        "FFFFFFFF");
     test_hex<uint64_t>("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
     test_hex< int64_t>("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
-    if (sizeof(long) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
+    if (long_is_64) {
         test_hex<unsigned long>("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
         test_hex<         long>("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
     }
-    if (sizeof(long long) == sizeof(int64_t)) {
+    if (long_long_is_64) {
         test_hex<unsigned long long>("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
         test_hex<         long long>("FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF");
     }
Index: test/std/containers/sequences/vector.bool/emplace.pass.cpp
===================================================================
--- test/std/containers/sequences/vector.bool/emplace.pass.cpp
+++ test/std/containers/sequences/vector.bool/emplace.pass.cpp
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
         assert(c.front() == false);
         assert(c.back() == true);
 
-        i = c.emplace(c.cbegin()+1, 1 == 1);
+        i = c.emplace(c.cbegin()+1, true);
         assert(i == c.begin()+1);
         assert(c.size() == 3);
         assert(c.front() == false);
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
         assert(c.front() == false);
         assert(c.back() == true);
 
-        i = c.emplace(c.cbegin()+1, 1 == 1);
+        i = c.emplace(c.cbegin()+1, true);
         assert(i == c.begin()+1);
         assert(c.size() == 3);
         assert(c.size() == 3);
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