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many thanks to Daniela Engert from bringing this to my attention (and providing a reproducer test case). The following test fails to compile TU b.cpp because we are not making the transitively imported modules visible (per [module.import]/p7) a.cppm: export module a; export int foo() { return 42; } b.cppm: export module b; import a; export int bar(); b.cpp: module b; int bar() { return foo(); } clang++ -c -std=c++2b -fmodule-output a.cppm clang++ -c -std=c++2b -fmodule-output -fprebuilt-module-path=. b.cppm clang++ -c -std=c++2b -fprebuilt-module-path=. b.cpp b.cpp:4:12: error: declaration of 'foo' must be imported from module 'a' before it is required return foo(); This is fixed by the following patch (which also addresses a FIXME in basic.def.odr/p6.cppm). Repository: rG LLVM Github Monorepo https://reviews.llvm.org/D152746 Files: clang/include/clang/Basic/Module.h clang/lib/Basic/Module.cpp clang/lib/Sema/SemaModule.cpp clang/test/CXX/module/basic/basic.def.odr/p6.cppm clang/test/CXX/module/module.import/p7.cpp
Index: clang/test/CXX/module/module.import/p7.cpp =================================================================== --- /dev/null +++ clang/test/CXX/module/module.import/p7.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +// RUN: mkdir -p %t +// RUN: split-file %s %t + +// All of the following should build without diagnostics. +// +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/a.cpp -emit-module-interface -o %t/a.pcm +// R U N: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/a.pcm -emit-obj -o %t/a.o +// +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/b.cpp -emit-module-interface -o %t/b.pcm \ +// RUN: -fprebuilt-module-path=%t +// R U N: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/b.pcm -emit-obj -o %t/b.o +// +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/b-impl.cpp -emit-obj -o %t/b-impl.o \ +// RUN: -fprebuilt-module-path=%t +// +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/ab-main.cpp -fsyntax-only \ +// RUN: -fprebuilt-module-path=%t + +//--- a.cpp + +export module a; + +export int foo() { + return 42; +} + +//--- b.cpp + +export module b; +import a; + +export int bar(); + +//--- b-impl.cpp + +module b; + +int bar() { + return foo(); +} + +//--- ab-main.cpp + +import b; + +int main() { + return bar(); +} + Index: clang/test/CXX/module/basic/basic.def.odr/p6.cppm =================================================================== --- clang/test/CXX/module/basic/basic.def.odr/p6.cppm +++ clang/test/CXX/module/basic/basic.def.odr/p6.cppm @@ -17,9 +17,8 @@ // // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/module-vs-module.cpp -fmodule-file=M=%t/M.pcm -emit-module-interface -o %t/N.pcm -DMODULE_INTERFACE -DNO_ERRORS // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/module-vs-module.cpp -fmodule-file=M=%t/M.pcm -fmodule-file=N=%t/N.pcm -verify -// FIXME: Once we start importing "import" declarations properly, this should -// be rejected (-verify should be added to the following line). -// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/module-vs-module.cpp -fmodule-file=M=%t/M.pcm -fmodule-file=N=%t/N.pcm -DNO_IMPORT +// +// RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/module-vs-module.cpp -fmodule-file=M=%t/M.pcm -fmodule-file=N=%t/N.pcm -DNO_IMPORT -verify // // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/module-vs-module.cpp -fmodule-file=M=%t/M.pcm -emit-module-interface -o %t/N-no-M.pcm -DMODULE_INTERFACE -DNO_ERRORS -DNO_IMPORT // RUN: %clang_cc1 -std=c++20 %t/module-vs-module.cpp -fmodule-file=M=%t/M.pcm -fmodule-file=N=%t/N-no-M.pcm -verify Index: clang/lib/Sema/SemaModule.cpp =================================================================== --- clang/lib/Sema/SemaModule.cpp +++ clang/lib/Sema/SemaModule.cpp @@ -397,6 +397,7 @@ if (Interface) { VisibleModules.setVisible(Interface, ModuleLoc); + VisibleModules.makeTransitiveImportsVisible(Interface, ModuleLoc); // Make the import decl for the interface in the impl module. ImportDecl *Import = ImportDecl::Create(Context, CurContext, ModuleLoc, Index: clang/lib/Basic/Module.cpp =================================================================== --- clang/lib/Basic/Module.cpp +++ clang/lib/Basic/Module.cpp @@ -697,6 +697,13 @@ VisitModule({M, nullptr}); } +void +VisibleModuleSet::makeTransitiveImportsVisible(Module *M, SourceLocation Loc, + VisibleCallback Vis, ConflictCallback Cb) { + for (auto *I : M->Imports) + setVisible(I, Loc, Vis, Cb); +} + ASTSourceDescriptor::ASTSourceDescriptor(Module &M) : Signature(M.Signature), ClangModule(&M) { if (M.Directory) Index: clang/include/clang/Basic/Module.h =================================================================== --- clang/include/clang/Basic/Module.h +++ clang/include/clang/Basic/Module.h @@ -822,6 +822,14 @@ ConflictCallback Cb = [](ArrayRef<Module *>, Module *, StringRef) {}); + /// Make transitive imports visible for [module.import]/7. + void makeTransitiveImportsVisible(Module *M, SourceLocation Loc, + VisibleCallback Vis = [](Module *) {}, + ConflictCallback Cb = [](ArrayRef<Module *>, + Module *, + StringRef) {}); + + private: /// Import locations for each visible module. Indexed by the module's /// VisibilityID.
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