aaron.ballman added inline comments.

================
Comment at: clang-tidy/cert/LimitedRandomnessCheck.cpp:22-23
@@ +21,4 @@
+  Finder->addMatcher(
+      declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(functionDecl(namedDecl(hasName("::rand")),
+                                              parameterCountIs(0))))
+          .bind("randomGenerator"),
----------------
Prazek wrote:
> aaron.ballman wrote:
> > Prazek wrote:
> > > aaron.ballman wrote:
> > > > This should be looking at a callExpr() rather than a declRefExpr(), 
> > > > should it not?
> > > I was also thinking about this, but this is actually better, because it 
> > > will also match with binding rand with function pointer.
> > True, but a DeclRefExpr doesn't mean it's a function call. Binding the 
> > function is not contrary to the CERT rule, just calling it. For instance, 
> > the following pathological case will be caught by this check:
> > ```
> > if (std::rand) {}
> > ```
> > The behavior of this check should be consistent with cert-env33-c, which 
> > only looks at calls. (If we really care about bound functions, we'd need 
> > flow control analysis, and I think that's overkill for both of those 
> > checks, but wouldn't be opposed to someone writing the flow analysis if 
> > they really wanted to.)
> It would indeed fire on this pathological case, but I don't think we should 
> care about cases like this, because no one is writing code like this (and if 
> he would then it would probably be a bug).
> I don't think that there is much code that binds pointer to std::rand either, 
> but I think it would be good to display warning for this, because even if the 
> function would be never called, then it means that this is a bug, and if it 
> would be called then it would be nice to tell user that rand might be used 
> here.
> 
> Anyway I don't oppose for changing it to callExpr, but I think it is better 
> this way.
> It would indeed fire on this pathological case, but I don't think we should 
> care about cases like this, because no one is writing code like this (and if 
> he would then it would probably be a bug).

It would be a known false-positive for a check designed to conform to a 
particular coding standard. When deviations have come up in the past for 
various coding standards, we've added an option to enable the additional 
functionality, which I don't think would be reasonable in this case. 
Alternatively, the CERT guideline could be modified, but that is unlikely to 
occur because binding the function pointer is not a security concern (only 
calling the function).


Repository:
  rL LLVM

https://reviews.llvm.org/D22346



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