isuckatcs added inline comments.

================
Comment at: clang/lib/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/CheckPlacementNew.cpp:157
             "Storage provided to placement new is only {0} bytes, "
-            "whereas the allocated array type requires more space for "
-            "internal needs",
-            SizeOfPlaceCI->getValue(), SizeOfTargetCI->getValue()));
+            "whereas the allocated array type might require more space for "
+            "allocation overhead",
----------------
martong wrote:
> NoQ wrote:
> > "might" is not very convincing, it may cause a reaction like "I've no idea 
> > what it's talking about and the compiler itself isn't sure, must be false 
> > positive". Can we do anything to point the user in the right direction? 
> > Say, if this is implementation-defined, are we looking at a portability 
> > issue?
> Okay, I see your point. Let's dissect the corresponding sections of the 
> standard:
> ```
> new(2, f) T[5] results in a call of operator new[](sizeof(T) * 5 + y, 2, f).
> 
> Here, ... and y are non-negative unspecified values representing array 
> allocation overhead;
> ```
> The array overhead is an **unspecified value**. What does it mean exactly? My 
> understanding is that this means it is implementation defined and the 
> implementation is not required to document or guarantee anything. I came to 
> this conclusion based on this [[ 
> https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2397984/undefined-unspecified-and-implementation-defined-behavior
>  | stackoverflow question ]]. 
> 
> My interpretation could be wrong, but that does not matter. I think, we 
> should just simply display the user what the standard says, and let them 
> digest themselves the meaning of "unspecified". I am updating the patch like 
> so.
I also looked into this overhead question. In this [[ 
https://stackoverflow.com/a/8721932 | stackoverflow answer]] someone links the 
same defect report that you did, and claims that since it's a defect report, it 
has been applied retroactively. 

Apparently [[ https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/new | cppreference ]] 
says the same. If you check the defect reports section on the bottom of the 
page you can see:
```
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to 
previously published C++ standards.

...
DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior
CWG 2382 | C++98 | non-allocating placement array new could require allocation 
overhead | such allocation overhead disallowed
```

So in my understanding you don't need to worry about this overhead at all. I 
hope this helps.


Repository:
  rG LLVM Github Monorepo

CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION
  https://reviews.llvm.org/D129280/new/

https://reviews.llvm.org/D129280

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