jdoerfert added inline comments.
================ Comment at: clang/test/OpenMP/target_parallel_for_is_device_ptr_messages.cpp:93 ; -#pragma omp target parallel for private(ps) is_device_ptr(ps) // expected-error{{private variable cannot be in a is_device_ptr clause in '#pragma omp target parallel for' directive}} expected-note{{defined as private}} +#pragma omp target parallel for private(ps) is_device_ptr(ps) for (int ii=0; ii<10; ii++) ---------------- jdenny wrote: > hfinkel wrote: > > ABataev wrote: > > > hfinkel wrote: > > > > ABataev wrote: > > > > > hfinkel wrote: > > > > > > ABataev wrote: > > > > > > > jdoerfert wrote: > > > > > > > > ABataev wrote: > > > > > > > > > jdoerfert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > ABataev wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > jdoerfert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > ABataev wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > jdoerfert wrote: > > > > > > > > > > > > > > I think this should cause an error or at least a > > > > > > > > > > > > > > warning. Telling the compiler `ps` is a device > > > > > > > > > > > > > > pointer only to create a local uninitialized > > > > > > > > > > > > > > shadowing variable seems like an error to me. > > > > > > > > > > > > > It is allowed according to OpenMP 5.0. Private copy > > > > > > > > > > > > > must be created in the context of the parallel > > > > > > > > > > > > > region, not the target region. So, for OpenMP 5.0 we > > > > > > > > > > > > > should not emit error here. > > > > > > > > > > > > What does that mean and how does that affect my > > > > > > > > > > > > reasoning? > > > > > > > > > > > It means, that for OpenMP 5.0 we should emit a > > > > > > > > > > > warning/error here. It is allowed according to the > > > > > > > > > > > standard, we should allow it too. > > > > > > > > > > > So, for OpenMP 5.0 we should not emit error here. > > > > > > > > > > > that for OpenMP 5.0 we should emit a warning/error here. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The last answer contradicts what you said earlier. I expect > > > > > > > > > > there is a *not* missing, correct? > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > Assuming you do not want an error, which is fine, I still > > > > > > > > > > think a warning is appropriate as it seems to me there is > > > > > > > > > > never a reason to have a `is_device_ptr` clause for a > > > > > > > > > > private value. I mean, it is either a bug by the > > > > > > > > > > programmer, e.g., 5 letters of `firstprivate` went missing, > > > > > > > > > > or simply nonsensical code for which we warn in other > > > > > > > > > > situations as well. > > > > > > > > > Missed `not`. > > > > > > > > > These kind of construct are explicitly allowed in OpenMP. And > > > > > > > > > we should obey the standard unconditionally. > > > > > > > > > Plus, there might be situations where user may require it > > > > > > > > > explicitly. For example, the device pointer is dereferenced > > > > > > > > > in one of the clauses for the subregions but in the deeper > > > > > > > > > subregion it might be used as a private pointer. Why we > > > > > > > > > should emit a warning here? > > > > > > > > If you have a different situation, e.g., the one you describe, > > > > > > > > you should not have a warning. Though, that is not the point. > > > > > > > > If you have the situation above (single directive), as per my > > > > > > > > reasoning, there doesn't seem to be a sensible use case. If you > > > > > > > > have one and we should create an explicit test for it. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > These kind of construct are explicitly allowed in OpenMP. > > > > > > > > `explicitly allowed` != `not forbidded` (yet) > > > > > > > > > And we should obey the standard unconditionally. > > > > > > > > Nobody says we should not. We warn people all the time even if > > > > > > > > it is valid code. > > > > > > > Warnings may prevent successful compilation in some cases, e.g. > > > > > > > when warnings are treated as errors. Why we should emit a warning > > > > > > > if the construct is allowed by the standard? Ask to change the > > > > > > > standard if you did not agree with it. > > > > > > Warnings are specifically for constructs which are legal, but > > > > > > likely wrong (i.e., will not do what the user likely intended). > > > > > > Treating warnings as errors is not a conforming compilation mode - > > > > > > by design (specifically because that will reject conforming > > > > > > programs). Thus... > > > > > > > > > > > > > Why we should emit a warning if the construct is allowed by the > > > > > > > standard? Ask to change the standard if you did not agree with it. > > > > > > > > > > > > This is the wrong way to approach this. Warnings are specifically > > > > > > for legal code. They help users prevent errors, however, in cases > > > > > > where that legal code is likely problematic or won't do what the > > > > > > user intends. > > > > > > > > > > > Ok, we could emit wqrnings in some cases. But better to do it in the > > > > > separate patches. Each particular case requires additional analysis. > > > > > > > > > > > This is the wrong way to approach this. > > > > > > > > > > I don't think so. If some cases are really meaningless, better to ask > > > > > to prohibit them in the standard. It is always a good idea to change > > > > > the requirements first, if you think that some scenarios are not > > > > > described correctly rather than do the changes in the code. It leads > > > > > to different behavior of different compilers in the same situation > > > > > and it is not good for the users. > > > > > I don't think so. If some cases are really meaningless, better to ask > > > > > to prohibit them in the standard. It is always a good idea to change > > > > > the requirements first, if you think that some scenarios are not > > > > > described correctly rather than do the changes in the code. It leads > > > > > to different behavior of different compilers in the same situation > > > > > and it is not good for the users. > > > > > > > > There are at least two relevant factors: > > > > > > > > 1. Language standards often express general concepts that can be > > > > combined in some regular set of ways. Some of these combinations are > > > > likely unintentional (e.g., user error), but standards don't explicitly > > > > prohibit them because: a) standards committees have limited bandwidth > > > > and need to concentrate on the highest-priority items and new features > > > > b) filling standards with a large number of special cases, even in the > > > > name of preventing user error, itself has a cost (in terms of > > > > maintenance of the standard, constraining conforming implementation > > > > techniques, and so on). > > > > > > > > 2. Even if a standards committee were to take up restricting some set > > > > of special cases, implementation experience with a warning is often > > > > very helpful. Saying, "we added a warning, and no one complained about > > > > it being a false positive" is good evidence in support of making that > > > > warning a mandated error. > > > > > > > > In the end, standards committees depend on implementers to add value on > > > > top of the standard itself in creating an high-QoI products. This has > > > > always been a focus area of Clang, and Clang is well known for its high > > > > diagnostic quality - not just in error messages, but in warnings too. > > > > > > > > I have plenty of users who specifically compile with multiple compilers > > > > specifically to get the warnings for each compiler. Is it sometimes > > > > true that some compilers generating some warnings ends up being > > > > problematic? yes. I think that we all have observed that. But warnings > > > > are very helpful in catching likely bugs, and implementations have more > > > > freedom with warnings than with errors, so many users depend on > > > > high-quality warnings to help quickly find bugs and, thus, increase > > > > their productivity. > > > > > > > Just like I said, if you think there are some incorrect combinations we > > > could generate a warning. But better to implement it in a different > > > patch. There are many possible combinations and each one may have > > > different preconditions. > > I have no objection to adding warnings in separate patch. I simply wanted > > to provide some feedback on the general conditions under which we should > > consider adding warnings. Thanks, Alexey. > > > Thanks for the discussion. It sounds like people are fine if (1) the > diagnostic proposed here would be a warning not an error and (2) that warning > would not be implemented by this patch. yes Repository: rG LLVM Github Monorepo CHANGES SINCE LAST ACTION https://reviews.llvm.org/D65835/new/ https://reviews.llvm.org/D65835 _______________________________________________ cfe-commits mailing list cfe-commits@lists.llvm.org https://lists.llvm.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/cfe-commits