Wikipedia has a lot of info on the IBM 513 and 519

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> On Sep 4, 2025, at 06:32, Bill Degnan via cctalk <[email protected]> 
> wrote:
> 
> David,
> My Operators Guide (to) Electronic Punched Card Accounting Machines put out
> by IBM in 1951 lists the 513, 514, 519.  I agree that the two you're
> looking for were special units, and it appears not commercially available.
> To locate the docs you need to track someone down who has documents related
> to the ENIAC itself.  I might try the Hagley Museum in Wilmington,
> Delaware, sometimes they have rare technical documentation and it might be
> worth a shot.
> Bill
> kennettclassic.com / vintagecomputer.net
> 
>> On Thu, Sep 4, 2025 at 6:51 AM David Wade via cctalk <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>> On 03/09/2025 21:48, Brian L. Stuart wrote:
>>> Apologies in advance to anyone who gets this multiple times.
>>> I know a number of you are on more that one of these lists.
>>> 
>>> I'm looking for some information on a couple of the early
>>> IBM unit record devices, in particular the Type 512A and
>>> the Type 518.  Ideally, I'd like to get the mechanical
>>> dimensions in enough detail to create a CAD model.
>> 
>> As I assume you are aware, but perhaps others on here are not, that
>> these pre-date computing and must come from the era when data processing
>> involved only punched cards and I feel well before the term "Unit
>> Record" was coined. Sadly, this seems to be a forgotten era and there is
>> very little information about it on the web.
>> 
>>> The background is that I'd like to improve the model that
>>> I'm using in my ENIAC simulator and I'm involved with a
>>> school in Arizona that's working on a project to build a
>>> full-scale model of the ENIAC.  There's a letter from
>>> IBM in the ENIAC archives that suggest the use of the
>>> 512A and the 518.  So I'm pretty sure those are the ones
>>> they used, but I haven't really been able to find any
>>> details about them.  We've found a fair amount of
>>> information on the Type 513, and from photographs, the
>>> punch used on the machine seems similar to the 513, but
>>> is smaller.
>> 
>> Looking at the photographs linked from here:-
>> 
>> https://www.columbia.edu/cu/computinghistory/eniac.html
>> 
>> in particular
>> 
>> https://www.columbia.edu/cu/computinghistory/eniac6.jpg
>> 
>> I think you are correct, but I wonder if the 512A and 518 were
>> "specials" which is why there is little information on them.
>> I believe that in Punched Card processing normally you initially punched
>> cards by hand and any punches without keyboards were some kind of
>> calculating re-producer.
>> 
>> So for example on a loan system, you charged interest every 6 months.
>> For each loan you had a card with the loan amount.
>> You fed these into a calculating reproducing punch which calculated the
>> interest and punched a new card with the interest owing on it. (we
>> actually punched two)
>> You could use these to produce the interest letters. When the interest
>> was paid you could use the cards in a tabulator to print a summary of
>> the days/weeks payments.
>> After a month the cards you had left could be used to chase payment...
>> .. when I started work in 1976 one of my first jobs was to replace such
>> a system with screens....
>> 
>> So any punch you used probably had a reader attached and a plug board
>> that controlled how the cards were copied. The 513 is such a device. So
>> it has reader, plugboard and a punch.
>> I feel the devices ENIAC used were simply punches or readers. Looking
>> through the publicly accessible archives at
>> 
>> https://www.columbia.edu/cu/computinghistory/
>> 
>> its apparent that IBM had already produced custom versions of their
>> equipment, so it likely that these were specials.
>> The only other pictures I could find were in this book, 28th page in the
>> PDF
>> 
>> 
>> http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/ibm/punchedCard/Training/IBM_Accounting_Course_1949.pdf
>> 
>> which shows a reproducing punch so I wonder if that is a 512..
>> 
>> 
>>> 
>>> Thanks in advance,
>>> BLS
>> I am sorry not to be more helpful
>> Dave
>> 
>> 

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