Like the read() function, the write() function crashes on invalid parameters on MSVC 9. Here's the workaround.
2011-09-24 Bruno Haible <br...@clisp.org> write: Support for MSVC 9. * lib/unistd.in.h (write): Replace also when GNULIB_UNISTD_H_NONBLOCKING is not 1. * lib/write.c (write_nothrow): New function. (rpl_write): Define also when GNULIB_NONBLOCKING or GNULIB_SIGPIPE is not 1. Use write_nothrow. * m4/write.m4 (gl_FUNC_WRITE): Replace read if the platform has an invalid parameter handler. (gl_PREREQ_WRITE): New macro. * modules/write (Depends-on): Add msvc-inval. (configure.ac): Invoke gl_PREREQ_WRITE. * doc/posix-functions/write.texi: Mention the problem on MSVC. --- doc/posix-functions/write.texi.orig Sat Sep 24 16:45:48 2011 +++ doc/posix-functions/write.texi Sat Sep 24 16:33:22 2011 @@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ Portability problems fixed by Gnulib module @code{stdio}, together with module @code{nonblocking}: @itemize @item +This function crashes when invoked with invalid arguments on some platforms: +MSVC 9. +@item When writing to a non-blocking pipe whose buffer is full, this function fails with @code{errno} being set to @code{ENOSPC} instead of @code{EAGAIN} on some platforms: --- lib/unistd.in.h.orig Sat Sep 24 16:45:48 2011 +++ lib/unistd.in.h Sat Sep 24 16:37:50 2011 @@ -1449,7 +1449,7 @@ /* Write up to COUNT bytes starting at BUF to file descriptor FD. See the POSIX:2008 specification <http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/write.html>. */ -# if @REPLACE_WRITE@ && (@GNULIB_UNISTD_H_NONBLOCKING@ || @GNULIB_UNISTD_H_SIGPIPE@) +# if @REPLACE_WRITE@ # if !(defined __cplusplus && defined GNULIB_NAMESPACE) # undef write # define write rpl_write --- lib/write.c.orig Sat Sep 24 16:45:48 2011 +++ lib/write.c Sat Sep 24 16:37:23 2011 @@ -20,37 +20,58 @@ /* Specification. */ #include <unistd.h> -/* Replace this function only if module 'nonblocking' or module 'sigpipe' is - requested. */ -#if GNULIB_NONBLOCKING || GNULIB_SIGPIPE - /* On native Windows platforms, SIGPIPE does not exist. When write() is called on a pipe with no readers, WriteFile() fails with error GetLastError() = ERROR_NO_DATA, and write() in consequence fails with error EINVAL. */ -# if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__ +#if (defined _WIN32 || defined __WIN32__) && ! defined __CYGWIN__ + +# include <errno.h> +# include <signal.h> +# include <io.h> -# include <errno.h> -# include <signal.h> -# include <io.h> +# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* avoid including junk */ +# include <windows.h> -# define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN /* avoid including junk */ -# include <windows.h> +# include "msvc-inval.h" +# include "msvc-nothrow.h" -# include "msvc-nothrow.h" +# undef write + +# if HAVE_MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLER +static inline ssize_t +write_nothrow (int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) +{ + ssize_t result; + + TRY_MSVC_INVAL + { + result = write (fd, buf, count); + } + CATCH_MSVC_INVAL + { + result = -1; + errno = EBADF; + } + DONE_MSVC_INVAL; + + return result; +} +# else +# define write_nothrow write +# endif ssize_t rpl_write (int fd, const void *buf, size_t count) -#undef write { for (;;) { - ssize_t ret = write (fd, buf, count); + ssize_t ret = write_nothrow (fd, buf, count); if (ret < 0) { -# if GNULIB_NONBLOCKING +# if GNULIB_NONBLOCKING if (errno == ENOSPC) { HANDLE h = (HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd); @@ -101,9 +122,9 @@ } } else -# endif +# endif { -# if GNULIB_SIGPIPE +# if GNULIB_SIGPIPE if (GetLastError () == ERROR_NO_DATA && GetFileType ((HANDLE) _get_osfhandle (fd)) == FILE_TYPE_PIPE) @@ -114,12 +135,11 @@ EINVAL to EPIPE. */ errno = EPIPE; } -# endif +# endif } } return ret; } } -# endif #endif --- m4/write.m4.orig Sat Sep 24 16:45:49 2011 +++ m4/write.m4 Sat Sep 24 16:38:36 2011 @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -# write.m4 serial 3 +# write.m4 serial 4 dnl Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, @@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ AC_DEFUN([gl_FUNC_WRITE], [ AC_REQUIRE([gl_UNISTD_H_DEFAULTS]) + AC_REQUIRE([gl_MSVC_INVAL]) + if test $HAVE_MSVC_INVALID_PARAMETER_HANDLER = 1; then + REPLACE_WRITE=1 + fi dnl This ifdef is just an optimization, to avoid performing a configure dnl check whose result is not used. It does not make the test of dnl GNULIB_UNISTD_H_SIGPIPE or GNULIB_SIGPIPE redundant. @@ -23,3 +27,9 @@ fi ]) ]) + +# Prerequisites of lib/write.c. +AC_DEFUN([gl_PREREQ_WRITE], +[ + AC_REQUIRE([AC_C_INLINE]) +]) --- modules/write.orig Sat Sep 24 16:45:49 2011 +++ modules/write Sat Sep 24 16:38:58 2011 @@ -8,12 +8,14 @@ Depends-on: unistd raise [test $REPLACE_WRITE = 1] +msvc-inval [test $REPLACE_WRITE = 1] msvc-nothrow [test $REPLACE_WRITE = 1] configure.ac: gl_FUNC_WRITE if test $REPLACE_WRITE = 1; then AC_LIBOBJ([write]) + gl_PREREQ_WRITE fi gl_UNISTD_MODULE_INDICATOR([write]) -- In memoriam Sara Harpman <http://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/stamboom-harpman/I399.php>