Bruno Haible <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes: > Possibly also in autoconf.texi section "Portable C and C++ Programming"?
I installed this into Autoconf: 2007-11-13 Paul Eggert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Don't worry about preprocessor when testing long long. See: http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-gnulib/2007-11/msg00075.html * doc/autoconf.texi (Preprocessor Arithmetic): New section. (AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_INT, AC_TYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT): These no longer check for preprocessor flaws. * lib/autoconf/types.m4 (_AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_SNIPPET): Do not check for preprocessor flows. diff --git a/doc/autoconf.texi b/doc/autoconf.texi index 8633fa2..12eef55 100644 --- a/doc/autoconf.texi +++ b/doc/autoconf.texi @@ -518,6 +518,7 @@ Portable C and C++ Programming * Varieties of Unportability:: How to make your programs unportable * Integer Overflow:: When integers get too large +* Preprocessor Arithmetic:: @code{#if} expression problems * Null Pointers:: Properties of null pointers * Buffer Overruns:: Subscript errors and the like * Volatile Objects:: @code{volatile} and signals @@ -6123,8 +6124,10 @@ range or precision than the @code{double} type, define @acindex{TYPE_LONG_LONG_INT} @cvindex HAVE_LONG_LONG_INT If the C compiler supports a working @code{long long int} type, define [EMAIL PROTECTED] This test also validates that the -preprocessor can handle integers with the @samp{LL} suffix. [EMAIL PROTECTED] However, this test does not test [EMAIL PROTECTED] long int} values in preprocessor @code{#if} expressions, +because too many compilers mishandle such expressions. [EMAIL PROTECTED] Arithmetic}. @end defmac @defmac AC_TYPE_MBSTATE_T @@ -6261,12 +6264,10 @@ exists. @acindex{TYPE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT} @cvindex HAVE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT If the C compiler supports a working @code{unsigned long long int} type, -define @code{HAVE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT}. This test also validates -that the preprocessor can handle integers with the @samp{ULL} suffix. -However, portable code cannot mix @code{unsigned long int} and [EMAIL PROTECTED] long long int} types in preprocessor expressions, -since the @acronym{HP-UX} 11.00 preprocessor does not use consistent -promotion rules. +define @code{HAVE_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG_INT}. However, this test does not test [EMAIL PROTECTED] long long int} values in preprocessor @code{#if} expressions, +because too many compilers mishandle such expressions. [EMAIL PROTECTED] Arithmetic}. @end defmac @node Generic Types @@ -16291,6 +16292,7 @@ more information. @menu * Varieties of Unportability:: How to make your programs unportable * Integer Overflow:: When integers get too large +* Preprocessor Arithmetic:: @code{#if} expression problems * Null Pointers:: Properties of null pointers * Buffer Overruns:: Subscript errors and the like * Volatile Objects:: @code{volatile} and signals @@ -16656,6 +16658,20 @@ of these two values typically yields the same signal on these CPUs, even though the C standard requires @code{INT_MIN % -1} to yield zero because the expression does not overflow. [EMAIL PROTECTED] Preprocessor Arithmetic [EMAIL PROTECTED] Preprocessor Arithmetic [EMAIL PROTECTED] preprocessor arithmetic + +In C99, preprocessor arithmetic, used for @code{#if} expressions, must +be evaluated as if all signed values are of type @code{intmax_t} and all +unsigned values of type @code{uintmax_t}. Many compilers are buggy in +this area, though. For example, as of 2007, Sun C mishandles @code{#if +LLONG_MIN < 0} on a platform with 32-bit @code{long int} and 64-bit [EMAIL PROTECTED] long int}. Also, some older preprocessors mishandle +constants ending in @code{LL}. To work around these problems, you can +compute the value of expressions like @code{LONG_MAX < LLONG_MAX} at [EMAIL PROTECTED] rather than at @code{#if}-time. + @node Null Pointers @section Properties of Null Pointers @cindex null pointers diff --git a/lib/autoconf/types.m4 b/lib/autoconf/types.m4 index 9c38a7b..6f03738 100644 --- a/lib/autoconf/types.m4 +++ b/lib/autoconf/types.m4 @@ -475,14 +475,7 @@ You should use `AC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE' or `AC_TYPE_LONG_DOUBLE_WIDER' instead.] AC_DEFUN([_AC_TYPE_LONG_LONG_SNIPPET], [ AC_LANG_PROGRAM( - [[/* Test preprocessor. */ - #if ! (-9223372036854775807LL < 0 && 0 < 9223372036854775807ll) - error in preprocessor; - #endif - #if ! (18446744073709551615ULL <= -1ull) - error in preprocessor; - #endif - /* Test literals. */ + [[/* Test literals. */ long long int ll = 9223372036854775807ll; long long int nll = -9223372036854775807LL; unsigned long long int ull = 18446744073709551615ULL;