https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=29885
Bug ID: 29885
Summary: Out of bound read at `case DST__K_SRC_INCRLNUM_B`
handler in function `parse_module`
Product: binutils
Version: 2.40 (HEAD)
Status: UNCONFIRMED
Severity: normal
Priority: P2
Component: binutils
Assignee: unassigned at sourceware dot org
Reporter: r3tr0spect2019 at gmail dot com
Target Milestone: ---
Created attachment 14506
--> https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=14506&action=edit
PoC
# Reproduce
```bash
cd binutils-gdb
git reset --hard f2f58a399cf3f946983398cdfe52d0eaa72bf877
mkdir build && cd build
../configure --disable-gdb --disable-gdbserver --disable-gdbsupport
--disable-libdecnumber --disable-readline --disable-sim --disable-libbacktrace
--disable-gas --disable-ld --disable-werror --enable-targets=all
CPPFLAGS=-DDEBUG CFLAGS="-g -O0 -fsanitize=address"
make all-binutils MAKEINFO=true && true
binutils/addr2line -e poc.bin 114514
```
# Output
```
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 8
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 130
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 130
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 235
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 246
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
binutils/addr2line: unknown source command 0
=================================================================
==183476==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address
0x6120000002d0 at pc 0x55ad10f16a49 bp 0x7ffd426b55e0 sp 0x7ffd426b55d0
READ of size 1 at 0x6120000002d0 thread T0
#0 0x55ad10f16a48 in parse_module ../../bfd/vms-alpha.c:4512
#1 0x55ad10f17fad in module_find_nearest_line ../../bfd/vms-alpha.c:4902
#2 0x55ad10f18911 in _bfd_vms_find_nearest_line ../../bfd/vms-alpha.c:4982
#3 0x55ad10944b1e in find_address_in_section ../../binutils/addr2line.c:197
#4 0x55ad1095ff43 in bfd_map_over_sections ../../bfd/section.c:1366
#5 0x55ad109458eb in translate_addresses ../../binutils/addr2line.c:337
#6 0x55ad10945fbc in process_file ../../binutils/addr2line.c:470
#7 0x55ad109465b1 in main ../../binutils/addr2line.c:579
#8 0x7f00232a2d8f in __libc_start_call_main
../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#9 0x7f00232a2e3f in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:392
#10 0x55ad10944244 in _start
(/binutils-gdb/build/binutils/addr2line+0x343244)
0x6120000002d0 is located 0 bytes to the right of 272-byte region
[0x6120000001c0,0x6120000002d0)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7f0023555867 in __interceptor_malloc
../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145
#1 0x55ad109568d5 in bfd_malloc ../../bfd/libbfd.c:289
#2 0x55ad10f0113a in _bfd_malloc_and_read ../../bfd/libbfd.h:970
#3 0x55ad10f17f77 in module_find_nearest_line ../../bfd/vms-alpha.c:4896
#4 0x55ad10f18911 in _bfd_vms_find_nearest_line ../../bfd/vms-alpha.c:4982
#5 0x55ad10944b1e in find_address_in_section ../../binutils/addr2line.c:197
#6 0x55ad1095ff43 in bfd_map_over_sections ../../bfd/section.c:1366
#7 0x55ad109458eb in translate_addresses ../../binutils/addr2line.c:337
#8 0x55ad10945fbc in process_file ../../binutils/addr2line.c:470
#9 0x55ad109465b1 in main ../../binutils/addr2line.c:579
#10 0x7f00232a2d8f in __libc_start_call_main
../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow ../../bfd/vms-alpha.c:4512 in
parse_module
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0c247fff8000: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c247fff8010: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c247fff8020: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa
0x0c247fff8030: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c247fff8040: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x0c247fff8050: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[fa]fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c247fff8060: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c247fff8070: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c247fff8080: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c247fff8090: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c247fff80a0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==183476==ABORTING
Aborted (core dumped)
```
# Analysis
`src_ptr[DST_S_B_SRC_UNSBYTE]` is accessed without bound check.
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