https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20070
Bug ID: 20070 Summary: LLVM gold plugin(LLVMgold.so) report Unexpected resolution failure on ld when LTO, but pass on gold Product: binutils Version: 2.26 Status: NEW Severity: critical Priority: P2 Component: ld Assignee: unassigned at sourceware dot org Reporter: steven.shi at intel dot com Target Milestone: --- Created attachment 9249 --> https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=9249&action=edit testcase to reproduce LLVMgold.so Unexpected resolution failure on ld I'm enabling clang LTO feature to to improve code size of Uefi standard (http://www.uefi.org/) firmware (https://github.com/tianocore/edk2). My project is in https://github.com/shijunjing/edk2 branch llvm : https://github.com/shijunjing/edk2/tree/llvm. I find ld in binutils 2.26 cannot co-work correctly with LLVM gold plugin (LLVMgold.so), and the LLVM gold plugin will report unexpected resolution failure as below when ld do the optimization. But this failure will not happen on gold. Unexpected resolution UNREACHABLE executed at /home/jshi19/llvm-3.8.0.src/tools/gold/gold-plugin.cpp:679! Below is the steps on how to setup clang compiler and reproduce the clang LTO link failure: 1. Download and extract the llvm 3.8.0 Pre-Built Binaries from http://www.llvm.org/releases/ (e.g. http://www.llvm.org/releases/3.8.0/clang+llvm-3.8.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-ubuntu-16.04.tar.xz and extract it as ~/clang38). 2. Decompress and rename the debug version LLVM gold plugin in https://github.com/shijunjing/edk2/blob/llvm/BaseTools/Bin/LLVMgold-debug.tar.gz as LLVMgold.so. Copy it to above clang lib folder (e.g. ~/clang38/lib/LLVMgold.so) 3. Copy GNU Binutils 2.26 linker ld to /usr/bin/ld 4. run below clang LTO link command: ~/clang38/bin/clang -o Hello.dll -flto -nostdlib -Wl,-n -Wl,-q -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,-z,common-page-size=0x40 -Wl,--entry,_ModuleEntryPoint -Wl,-u,_ModuleEntryPoint -Wl,-Map,Hello.map -Wl,-melf_x86_64 -Wl,--oformat=elf64-x86-64 -Wl,--start-group,,@static_library_files.lst -Wl,--end-group ld 2.26 fail in gold plugin optimization with below output: steven: getModuleForFile pass Unexpected resolution UNREACHABLE executed at /home/jshi19/llvm-3.8.0.src/tools/gold/gold-plugin.cpp:679! clang-3.8: error: unable to execute command: Aborted (core dumped) clang-3.8: error: linker command failed due to signal (use -v to see invocation) 5. Copy GNU Binutils 2.26 gold linker ld-new to /usr/bin/ld 6. re-run step 4 clang LTO link command again: ~/clang38/bin/clang -o Hello.dll -flto -nostdlib -Wl,-n -Wl,-q -Wl,--gc-sections -Wl,-z,common-page-size=0x40 -Wl,--entry,_ModuleEntryPoint -Wl,-u,_ModuleEntryPoint -Wl,-Map,Hello.map -Wl,-melf_x86_64 -Wl,--oformat=elf64-x86-64 -Wl,--start-group,,@static_library_files.lst -Wl,--end-group gold pass gold plugin optimization with below output: steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass steven: getModuleForFile pass /usr/bin/ld: internal error in do_layout, at ../../binutils-2.26/gold/object.cc:1819 clang-3.8: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation) Above gold do_layout issue is a known bug which is not related LLVM LTO, and has been tracked in Bug 20062 https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=20062 The "steven: getModuleForFile pass" is debug message I especially added in the debug version LLVMgold.so, which is line 905 in llvm-3.8.0.src\tools\gold\gold-plugin.cpp. I have a gold-plugin.cpp copy in this folder. This folder example libraries are abstracted from Uefi Hello module. You can build them by yourself from https://github.com/shijunjing/edk2/tree/llvm 0. Download and extract the llvm 3.8.0 Pre-Built Binaries from http://www.llvm.org/releases/ (e.g. http://www.llvm.org/releases/3.8.0/clang+llvm-3.8.0-x86_64-linux-gnu-ubuntu-16.04.tar.xz and extract it as ~/clang38). 0. Decompress and rename the debug version LLVM gold plugin in https://github.com/shijunjing/edk2/blob/llvm/BaseTools/Bin/LLVMgold-debug.tar.gz as LLVMgold.so. Copy it to above clang lib folder (e.g. ~/clang38/lib/LLVMgold.so) 1. Setup EDK2 build environment as steps in the link: https://github.com/tianocore/tianocore.github.io/wiki/Using-EDK-II-with-Native-GCC 2. git clone https://github.com/shijunjing/edk2 (e.g. ~/edk2) 3. $ cd edk2 4. $ git checkout llvm 5. $ export CLANG38_BIN=path/to/your/clang38/ (e.g. export CLANG38_BIN=~/clang38/bin/) 6. $ source edksetup.sh 7. $ make -C BaseTools/Source/C 8. Comment out the line 33, 34 in ~/edk2/AppPkg/Applications/Hello/Hello.c, which will trigger significant LTO optimization. I have a updated Hello.c copy in this folder. 9. $ build -t CLANGLTO38 -a X64 -p AppPkg/AppPkg.dsc -m AppPkg/Applications/Hello/Hello.inf After build, you can find all intermediate files in below folder ~/edk2/Build/AppPkg/DEBUG_CLANGLTO38/X64/AppPkg/Applications/Hello/Hello -- You are receiving this mail because: You are on the CC list for the bug. _______________________________________________ bug-binutils mailing list bug-binutils@gnu.org https://lists.gnu.org/mailman/listinfo/bug-binutils