​Configuration Information [Automatically generated, do not change]:Machine: x86_64OS: linux-muslCompiler: gccCompilation CFLAGS: -g -O2 -Wno-parentheses -Wno-format-securityuname output: Linux 37b7613044c1 5..5.7-200.fc31.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Feb 28 17:18:37 UTC 2020 x86_64 GNU/LinuxMachine Type: x86_64-pc-linux-musl Bash Version: 5.1Patch Level: 0Release Status: alpha Description: Declaring an array and setting it with empty strings ("") in one line is bugged in bash 5.1 alpha. This has worked in bash 3.2-5.0 without issue. I first discovered this through a piece of indirection code I have: x=("") y="x[@]" local z=(${!y+"${!y}"}) Repeat-By: docker run -it --rm bash:5.1-alpha bash -c 'function foo(){ local bug=("" "5" "" 1 ""); declare -a bug2=(""); declare -ga bug3=("" "5" "" 1 ""); local not_bug=("no" "nulls"); local workaround; workaround=(""); declare -p bug bug2 bug3 not_bug workaround; }; declare -a bug4=("" "5" "" 1 ""); declare -p bug4; foo' Results: declare -a bug4=([0]="5" [1]="1") declare -a bug=([0]="5" [1]="1") declare -a bug2=() declare -a bug3=([0]="5" [1]="1") declare -a not_bug=([0]="no" [1]="nulls") declare -a workaround=([0]="")
As you can see, all the empty strings (null strings) are missing, except in the workaround Fix: Declaring an array with empty strings ("") in one line should work, just like it did in bash 3.2-5.0 This original piece of code should also work the same as versions 3.2-5.0 too $ docker run -it --rm bash:5.0 bash -euc 'function foo(){ local name="${1}[@]"; local copy=(${!name+"${!name}"}); declare -p copy; }; x=("" 5 ""); foo x; foo undeclared_x' declare -a copy=([0]="" [1]="5" [2]="") declare -a copy=() $ docker run -it --rm bash:5.1-alpha bash -euc 'function foo(){ local name="${1}[@]"; local copy=(${!name+"${!name}"}); declare -p copy; }; x=("" 5 ""); foo x; foo undeclared_x' declare -a copy=([0]="5") declare -a copy=()