> > (trap "echo WORKS" EXIT; touch x)
> > (trap "echo WORKS" EXIT && touch x)
> > bash -c 'trap "echo WORKS" EXIT; true'
> > bash -c 'trap "echo WORKS" EXIT; false'
> > bash -c 'trap "echo WORKS" EXIT; touch x && a'
> > bash -c 'trap "echo WORKS" EXIT; touch x; a'
> > 
> > They all produce the output "WORKS" as the trap runs on exit.  (Where "a"
> > is not a command or in the path and produces an error.)
> > 
> > Now consider this command:
> > 
> > bash -c 'trap "echo WORKS" EXIT && touch x'
> > 
> > On newer versions of bash, it produces no output.  Substituting different
> > commands in the trap or tracing it seems to indicate that the trap never 
> > runs.
> 
> It's a case of bash being too aggressive optimizing the last command in
> the AND_OR list. Here's a patch that disables that optimization attempt
> while I look at alternatives.

Here's a better patch that doesn't just disable the fork optimization. Please
let me know how it works in your testing.

Chet

*** ../bash-5.0-patched/command.h       2018-07-20 21:16:31.000000000 -0400
--- command.h   2019-02-20 11:09:36.000000000 -0500
***************
*** 187,190 ****
--- 188,192 ----
  #define CMD_LASTPIPE      0x2000
  #define CMD_STDPATH       0x4000      /* use standard path for command lookup 
*/
+ #define CMD_TRY_OPTIMIZING  0x8000    /* try to optimize this simple command 
*/
  
  /* What a command looks like. */
*** ../bash-5.0-patched/builtins/evalstring.c   2018-12-26 11:19:21.000000000 
-0500
--- builtins/evalstring.c       2019-01-29 14:15:19.000000000 -0500
***************
*** 101,104 ****
--- 101,113 ----
  }
  
+ int
+ can_optimize_connection (command)
+      COMMAND *command;
+ {
+   return (*bash_input.location.string == '\0' &&
+         (command->value.Connection->connector == AND_AND || 
command->value.Connection->connector == OR_OR || 
command->value.Connection->connector == ';') &&
+         command->value.Connection->second->type == cm_simple);
+ }
+ 
  void
  optimize_fork (command)
***************
*** 106,110 ****
  {
    if (command->type == cm_connection &&
!       (command->value.Connection->connector == AND_AND || 
command->value.Connection->connector == OR_OR) &&
        should_suppress_fork (command->value.Connection->second))
      {
--- 115,120 ----
  {
    if (command->type == cm_connection &&
!       (command->value.Connection->connector == AND_AND || 
command->value.Connection->connector == OR_OR || 
command->value.Connection->connector == ';') &&
!       (command->value.Connection->second->flags & CMD_TRY_OPTIMIZING) &&
        should_suppress_fork (command->value.Connection->second))
      {
***************
*** 413,418 ****
                  command->value.Simple->flags |= CMD_NO_FORK;
                }
!             else if (command->type == cm_connection)
!               optimize_fork (command);
  #endif /* ONESHOT */
  
--- 423,438 ----
                  command->value.Simple->flags |= CMD_NO_FORK;
                }
! 
!             /* Can't optimize forks out here execept for simple commands.
!                This knows that the parser sets up commands as left-side heavy
!                (&& and || are left-associative) and after the single parse,
!                if we are at the end of the command string, the last in a
!                series of connection commands is
!                command->value.Connection->second. */
!             else if (command->type == cm_connection && 
can_optimize_connection (command))
!               {
!                 command->value.Connection->second->flags |= 
CMD_TRY_OPTIMIZING;
!                 command->value.Connection->second->value.Simple->flags |= 
CMD_TRY_OPTIMIZING;
!               }
  #endif /* ONESHOT */
  
*** ../bash-5.0-patched/execute_cmd.c   2018-12-05 09:05:14.000000000 -0500
--- execute_cmd.c       2019-01-25 15:59:00.000000000 -0500
***************
*** 2768,2771 ****
--- 2768,2773 ----
           (exec_result != EXECUTION_SUCCESS)))
        {
+         optimize_fork (command);
+ 
          second = command->value.Connection->second;
          if (ignore_return && second)

``The lyf so short, the craft so long to lerne.'' - Chaucer
                 ``Ars longa, vita brevis'' - Hippocrates
Chet Ramey, UTech, CWRU    c...@case.edu    http://tiswww.cwru.edu/~chet/

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