On Fri, May 30, 2014 at 08:57:42PM +0300, Pierre Gaston wrote: > It doesn't seem right for code looking as innocent as $((a[$i])) or > $((a["$i"])) to allow running arbitrary commands for some value of i, that > are no even that clever: > > $ i='$( echo >&2 an arbitrary command )';: $((a["$i"])) > an arbitrary command > > $ i='"$( echo >&2 an arbitrary command)"';: $((a[$i])) > an arbitrary command
A workaround is to avoid the explicit $i inside the square brackets: imadev:~$ i='$(date)'; : $((a[$i])) bash: Fri May 30 14:05:34 EDT 2014: syntax error in expression (error token is "May 30 14:05:34 EDT 2014") imadev:~$ i='$(date)'; : $((a[i])) bash: $(date): syntax error: operand expected (error token is "$(date)") I don't dispute the need to fix it, though.