We've re-enabled the WebNN Origin Trial in M-147 which just branched today.
Given the delay the Origin Trial will now run from M-147 to M-149. We will
keep this feature disabled for now on Android.
Reilly Grant | Software Engineer | [email protected] | Google Chrome
<https://www.google.com/chrome>


On Tue, Feb 24, 2026 at 1:48 PM Reilly Grant <[email protected]> wrote:

> Due to additional release-blocking issues reported after M-146 was
> released to beta-channel (giving us limited time to address them) we've
> decided to delay the Origin Trial again and will provide an update here
> when we have a new starting milestone.
> Reilly Grant | Software Engineer | [email protected] | Google Chrome
> <https://www.google.com/chrome>
>
>
> On Fri, Feb 13, 2026 at 1:34 PM Reilly Grant <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> We've decided to exclude Android from the Origin Trial due to the
>> implementation's immaturity on that platform. Since only CPU inference is
>> supported on Android (GPU and NPU inference support is planned but
>> incomplete) this won't affect our experimentation goals very much.
>> Reilly Grant | Software Engineer | [email protected] | Google Chrome
>> <https://www.google.com/chrome>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, Feb 5, 2026 at 9:21 AM Reilly Grant <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> The Origin Trial will start in M-146 and run through M-148. Developers
>>> can sign up for trial keys:
>>>
>>>    - Chrome:
>>>    
>>> https://developer.chrome.com/origintrials/#/view_trial/2250110963824984065
>>>    - Edge:
>>>    
>>> https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/origin-trials/trials/19857284-cf52-484b-8b09-8ca50ac9dccb
>>>
>>> Reilly Grant | Software Engineer | [email protected] | Google Chrome
>>> <https://www.google.com/chrome>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jan 5, 2026 at 7:29 PM Reilly Grant <[email protected]>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Due to release-blocking issues, we are delaying the start of the Origin
>>>> Trial by at least a release. I will update this thread when we have a new
>>>> starting milestone.
>>>> Reilly Grant | Software Engineer | [email protected] | Google Chrome
>>>> <https://www.google.com/chrome>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Fri, Dec 19, 2025 at 1:09 PM Rick Byers <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Glad to see this in OT, hope to see some cool things in the wild soon!
>>>>> LGTM to experiment 145-147 inclusive.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Dec 19, 2025 at 2:52 PM Reilly Grant <[email protected]>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Friday, December 19, 2025 at 11:50:19 AM UTC-8 Chromestatus wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Contact emails*
>>>>>> [email protected], [email protected],
>>>>>> [email protected], [email protected]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Explainer*
>>>>>> https://github.com/webmachinelearning/webnn/blob/main/explainer.md
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Specification*
>>>>>> https://webmachinelearning.github.io/webnn
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Design docs*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> https://docs.google.com/document/d/1kIc5NO1PU1DbGHKOsnan-
>>>>>> tEhV01L6_K3OLA5g0o4Ts4/edit?resourcekey=0-ltUDiDZqxKgARhtNqsGJeg
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Summary*
>>>>>> WebNN seeks to enable web applications and frameworks to take
>>>>>> advantage of native operating system services for machine learning and 
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> underlying hardware capabilities available on a user's computer to
>>>>>> implement consistent, efficient, and reliable ML experiences on the web.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Blink component*
>>>>>> Blink>WebML
>>>>>> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3EWebML%22>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Web Feature ID*
>>>>>> webnn <https://webstatus.dev/features/webnn>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *TAG review*
>>>>>> https://github.com/w3ctag/design-reviews/issues/933
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *TAG review status*
>>>>>> Issues addressed
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Origin Trial documentation link*
>>>>>> https://webnn.io/en/learn/get-started/quickstart
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Risks*
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Interoperability and Compatibility*
>>>>>> Aside from the risk that other browsers do not implement (which is
>>>>>> trending towards unlikely given that Edge is planning to ship alongside
>>>>>> Chrome and Firefox is planning to implement) the primary interoperability
>>>>>> risk is that a WebNN implementation needs to abstract over the ML
>>>>>> acceleration capabilities of the underlying platform and hardware. The
>>>>>> specification mitigates this risk by defining a set of ML operations 
>>>>>> which
>>>>>> must be supported and provides a feature detection mechanism for
>>>>>> discovering additional operations that may be optionally supported. This
>>>>>> allows developers to write broadly interoperable code by using only the
>>>>>> required operations or design their applications to adapt to additional
>>>>>> capabilities at runtime.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Gecko*: Positive (https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/
>>>>>> issues/1215#issuecomment-3520278819)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *WebKit*: No signal (https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/
>>>>>> issues/486) Apple is participating in the WebML WG but has made no
>>>>>> public statements about implementation.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Web developers*: Positive Microsoft's ONNX runtime includes an
>>>>>> execution provider for WebNN (https://onnxruntime.ai/docs/
>>>>>> tutorials/web/ep-webnn.html). Google's LiteRT.js framework has
>>>>>> announced that they are working on WebNN support (
>>>>>> https://youtu.be/HAjotVloAvI?t=219).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Other signals*: The WebNN implementation in Chromium is a
>>>>>> collaboration between Google, Intel, and Microsoft. Edge will be 
>>>>>> launching
>>>>>> WebNN at the same time as Chrome.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Ergonomics*
>>>>>> For some use cases, particularly real-time ML processing of video,
>>>>>> integration between WebNN and WebGPU is required. Support for this has 
>>>>>> been
>>>>>> prototyped on some platforms as an `exportToGPU()` method that takes an
>>>>>> `MLTensor` and makes it available as a `GPUBuffer` but this is not yet
>>>>>> available on all platforms.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Activation*
>>>>>> Most developers don't write JavaScript or WebGPU shader code to
>>>>>> execute their ML models by hand. Instead frameworks such as LiteRT.js, 
>>>>>> ONNX
>>>>>> Runtime Web, WebLLM or Transformers.js are used. Support for WebNN in 
>>>>>> these
>>>>>> frameworks (already starting to appear) will be a large factor in the
>>>>>> adoption of this API.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Security*
>>>>>> The primary security risk is exposing the underlying platform
>>>>>> frameworks to potentially malicious content. This is mitigated through
>>>>>> sandboxing of the GPU process and fuzz testing. The risks are similar to
>>>>>> WebGPU, though the expressiveness of WebNN is lower than WGSL.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *WebView application risks*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such
>>>>>> that it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>>>>>> This is a new API.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Goals for experimentation*
>>>>>> *No information provided*
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Due to GoogleChrome/chromium-dashboard#4155
>>>>>> <https://github.com/GoogleChrome/chromium-dashboard/issues/4155>
>>>>>> this wasn't filled in. It should read:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The goal of this experiment is to understand how well real-world
>>>>>> models abstract to the operations supported by WebNN and how well WebNN 
>>>>>> can
>>>>>> map these operations to those supported by the hardware of real-world 
>>>>>> users.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Ongoing technical constraints*
>>>>>> WebNN can currently execute models on CPU across all platforms but
>>>>>> support for GPU and NPU execution is more limited. This will expand as
>>>>>> development continues.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Debuggability*
>>>>>> There is currently no special DevTools support for this API beyond
>>>>>> regular JavaScript debugging. A feature we have considered (and 
>>>>>> prototyped
>>>>>> via an internal extension and the --webnn-coreml-dump-model,
>>>>>> --webnn-ort-dump-model, and --webnn-tflite-dump-model browser flags) is
>>>>>> inspecting graphs constructed by a site and exporting them in the
>>>>>> underlying platform format so that they can be inspected with other 
>>>>>> tools.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows,
>>>>>> Mac, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)?*
>>>>>> Yes
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests
>>>>>> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>?*
>>>>>> Yes
>>>>>> https://wpt.fyi/results/webnn?label=master&label=
>>>>>> experimental&aligned&q=webnn
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *DevTrial instructions*
>>>>>> https://webnn.io/en/learn/get-started/installation
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Flag name on about://flags*
>>>>>> web-machine-learning-neural-network
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Finch feature name*
>>>>>> WebMachineLearningNeuralNetwork
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Requires code in //chrome?*
>>>>>> True
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Tracking bug*
>>>>>> https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40206287
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Estimated milestones*
>>>>>> Origin trial desktop first145 Origin trial desktop last147 DevTrial
>>>>>> on desktop125 Origin trial Android first145 Origin trial Android last
>>>>>> 147 DevTrial on Android125 Origin trial WebView first145 Origin
>>>>>> trial WebView last147
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status*
>>>>>> https://chromestatus.com/feature/5176273954144256?gate=
>>>>>> 5186064701194240
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *Links to previous Intent discussions*
>>>>>> Intent to Prototype: https://groups.google.com/a/
>>>>>> chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/PD6TDMDS9mg
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status
>>>>>> <https://chromestatus.com>.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
>>>>>> Groups "blink-dev" group.
>>>>>> To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it,
>>>>>> send an email to [email protected].
>>>>>> To view this discussion visit
>>>>>> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/70b6585e-7685-45d6-9507-dbbf586799ecn%40chromium.org
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/70b6585e-7685-45d6-9507-dbbf586799ecn%40chromium.org?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>>

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