On 11/29/18 10:22 AM, Stu Midgley wrote:


    But yeah, C can do anything Fortran can do, and then some. People do
not write operating systems in Fortran for a reason.

I've written a fortran-like scripting language (and the bones of a basic compiler) in Fortran...  everything you can do in C you can do in Fortran.

People often use the lack of pointers as a reason to NOT use Fortran, which is rubbish.  Just allocate the whole address space and go to town with your own pointers. Which... if you really think about it is all that C does. In theory the concept of a SIGSEG is only an OS limitation on C.  You "can" in theory just allocate any address you want without allocation and pre-allocation.


VMS comes to mind as a Fortran programmable OS.  I seem to remember other grad students ... er ... patching things ... with negative array indexes on Vaxen.  Though that's a while ago, and I might be suffering from ENOTENOUGHCOFFEE.

I wrote a command like argument processor for my fortran code like 30-ish years ago (eek!) so I could at least pass arguments in "easily".  I remember that was one of the things that caused me to look at C originally.

I love the "lets allocate all of memory and work in this giant heap-o-stuff" approach in Fortran.  Works great, until you have a routine with a slightly different view of how the memory is mapped.  Then you get C-like pointer aliasing problems.  And debugging issues.  Yeah, one giant heap, a memory map and a debugger.  Fun times (I had done quite a bit of that spelunking in the past).  I'd much rather leave the days of huge global common blocks alone.

Modern fortran appears to be much better at allocation and management of memory than C (where it is absolutely explicit). Likely it is far smarter on layouts as well, with various NUMA and heterogeneous processing systems.

--
Dr Stuart Midgley
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