-------------- Original message -------------- 
From: Joe Landman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 

> Hi Andrew: 
> 
> andrew holway wrote: 
> > Multi reference quantum chem. Gaussian and Molcas. 
> 
> Without doing a benchmark it will be quite hard to indicate which one 
> may be faster. 
> 
> Barcelona is a quad core with a good memory system (relative to the 
> Clovertown). If your problems are large enough to spill to disk for 
> matrix elements, then it isn't likely that the CPU performance would be 
> the dominating factor. If you have enough ram that your problem remains
Gaussian and GAMESS algs. typically do not store integrals unless they fit into 
memory.  It has been more efficient to just recompute them than to store them.  
So large memory is very good, but ultimately there is never enough, so you 
often recompute.  Some routines parallelize well and can use dense matrix 
routines as I recall.  So if you were working on smaller systems at modest 
levels of theory you could put all the integrals in core and bandwidth would be 
very important. If you were working with larger systems and higher levels of 
theory you probably would have to resort to recomuting the integrals and 
therefore would be less concerned about bandwidth and more focused on clock and 
pure floating point.   Your probably job mix and benchmarking it will be key in 
making the right choice.
It looks like dual socket Barcelona bandwidth on stream will be around ~15 
Gbytes/sec compared to about 9 Gbytes/sec for Harpertown.  You can consider 
this for a bandwidth intense workload (latencies are ~70 to ~110 nanos, 
respectively).  On the other hand, Harpertowns Linpack numbers are much better 
than Barcelona's if you are have to compare 2.0 GHz Barcelona to a 3.0 GHz 
Harpertown.  For two sockets the numbers at these clocks I have seen are 77 
Gflops vs 45 Gflops (Harpertown to Barcelona).  As I suggested Barcelona may 
have clocks faster clocks by Q4 and this would change this a good bit.  These 
are just guidelines to consider in selecting systems and workloads to 
>>benchmark<<.  
Hope this is useful ...
rbw
-- 

"Making predictions is hard, especially about the future." 

Niels Bohr 

-- 

Richard Walsh 
Thrashing River Consulting-- 
5605 Alameda St. 
Shoreview, MN 55126 

Phone #: 612-382-4620
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