Chetoo Valux wrote:


But then it comes the administration and maintenance burden, which for me it
should be the less, since my main task here is research ... so browsing the
net I found Rocks Linux with plenty of clustering docs and administration
tools & guidelines. I feel this should be the choice in my case, even if I
sacrifice some computation efficiency.



You are thinking well here.
Choose a 'mainstream' distro - Rocks, Redhat based distro (Scientific Linux?) or SuSE. An HPC cluster exists to run applications - you should look at the applications and which distro they will run under, and which are supported. By this I mean - are your applications written in-house? If so, ask your users which compilers and libraries they need. If you run commercial codes, you need to find out which distros are supported. Again, usually SuSE or Redhat. So, being a little harsh at this time of year, Gentoo is unlikely to be your first choice in terms of getting support.

Also "sacrificing computational efficiency" is a red herring.
In HPC, there is a very unusual work pattern on machines - which I think people who think only in terms of web servers, general use machines etc. are caught out by. IF you get your HPC cluster right - and you should try to as they cost $$$$, then 99% of CPU time is spent in applications. You should then substitute "Gentoo for efficiency" by "Which compiler for efficiency". Get your applications together, and download the one-month trial versions of Pathscale, Portland and Intel. And try them out.



--
     John Hearns
     Senior HPC Engineer
     Streamline Computing,
     The Innovation Centre, Warwick Technology Park,
     Gallows Hill, Warwick CV34 6UW
     Office: 01926 623130 Mobile: 07841 231235
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