Have you tried starting a pthread that sleeps for 20 ms and then it stops 
the read?

On Thursday, February 18, 2021 at 10:35:04 AM UTC-5 
[email protected] wrote:

> Mark, 
>
> I use usleep a lot but in this case I don't want to pause.  I want to keep 
> reading the sensors for N milliseconds.   I do pause between reads using 
> usleep(20000) to create a 20ms delay between sensor reads.   I started with 
> a routine that essentially counts up the amount of time by estimating how 
> long the sensor read routine takes plus the fixed delay time between sensor 
> reads and accumulating this value in a while loop until it reaches the 
> 'stop value' that is approximately the time the valve needs to stay on.  
> But this is sketchy and I don't like it.  Lots could go wrong.   
>
> In essence, I'm looking to interrupt the sensor read procedure after N 
> milliseconds pass.   
>
> Walter
>
>
> On Thursday, February 18, 2021 at 10:29:44 AM UTC-5 Mark A. Yoder wrote:
>
>> Walter:
>>   It's good to hear you have the PRUs working.  I still think if all you 
>> need is millisecond timing the PRUs are over kill.
>>
>> In C you can use *usleep()* and pass it the number of microseconds you 
>> want to pause.
>>
>> --Mark
>> On Thursday, February 18, 2021 at 10:00:10 AM UTC-5 
>> [email protected] wrote:
>>
>>> I've gone through the cookbook and it's very helpful. 
>>>
>>> I'm still fuzzy on how to do what I need to do.  
>>>
>>> My main code for controlling the valves, getting user input, etc. is in 
>>> C.  
>>>
>>> I need to call a procedure in C that reads sensors.  I will pass this 
>>> procedure the number of milliseconds it should read the sensors and then 
>>> return to the main program and turn the valves off.   The number of 
>>> milliseconds can, and will likely, change depending on what we are 
>>> processing with these valves.   I get that input at the start of the main 
>>> program.    
>>>
>>> My thought is that in the procedure that reads the sensors, it will grab 
>>> a start time (doesn't have to be actual time) value from the PRU, read the 
>>> sensors, and loop until the current time-start time equals the amount of 
>>> time it should read the sensors.  Then it will return to the main program.
>>>
>>> I just don't know how to read the PRU's clock to get the time values.  
>>>  I don't think I saw an example in the cookbook for 'branching' out from a 
>>> main program to use the PRUs for this type of processing.  Just point me in 
>>> the right direction, please.
>>>
>>> Walter
>>>
>>>
>>> On Thursday, February 18, 2021 at 9:27:34 AM UTC-5 Walter Cromer wrote:
>>>
>>>> Mark ,
>>>>
>>>> It is working with the updated OS.  Thanks so much!   
>>>>
>>>> Now I will explore how to get the simple timing that I need using the 
>>>> PRU.
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday, February 18, 2021 at 8:54:10 AM UTC-5 Walter Cromer wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Mark, 
>>>>>
>>>>> With the current OS there isn't a /dev/remoteproc even.   
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm going to try the updated OS build this morning.  
>>>>>
>>>>> Walter
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 5:34:37 PM UTC-5 Mark A. Yoder 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> I fired up the Beagle at home it the PRU works out of the box.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What do you get running
>>>>>> *ls /dev/remoteproc*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I get:
>>>>>> *ls -ls /dev/remoteproc*
>>>>>> total 0
>>>>>> 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Feb 17 17:26 pruss-core0 -> 
>>>>>> /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc1
>>>>>> 0 lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 33 Feb 17 17:26 pruss-core1 -> 
>>>>>> /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc2
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If you are missing pruss-core0 and pruss-core1 you could try adding 
>>>>>> the links by hand and see what happens.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *cd /dev/remoteproc*
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *sudo ln -s /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc1 pruss-core0*
>>>>>> *sudo ln -s /sys/class/remoteproc/remoteproc2 pruss-core1*
>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 3:56:21 PM UTC-5 
>>>>>> [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I'll get this one onto an SD card and give it a try.   If I can just 
>>>>>>> get this configured I think I can make quick work of this problem!  
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 3:47:04 PM UTC-5 Mark A. Yoder 
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Good point, it should work....  I'm running a newer test image[1], 
>>>>>>>> but I took my Beagle home so I can't do a quick check on it until 
>>>>>>>> later.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --Mark
>>>>>>>> [1]
>>>>>>>> https://rcn-ee.com/rootfs/bb.org/testing/2021-02-15/buster-iot/bone-debian-10.8-iot-armhf-2021-02-15-4gb.img.xz
>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 2:46:35 PM UTC-5 
>>>>>>>> [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I asked because the ones on the page @ the link are older than the 
>>>>>>>>> one I have installed.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 2:30:58 PM UTC-5 Mark A. Yoder 
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On newer versions of the SD card image /var/lib/cloud9 is a git 
>>>>>>>>>> repo which you can do a git pull to update.  Your version is too old.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Follow the instructions at: 
>>>>>>>>>> https://markayoder.github.io/PRUCookbook/02start/start.html#_installing_the_latest_os_on_your_bone
>>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>> to download and install an updated version of the SD card image.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> --Mark
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 2:25:40 PM UTC-5 
>>>>>>>>>> [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> Mark, 
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> git pull on /var/lib/cloud9 fails with 'fatal: Not a git 
>>>>>>>>>>> repository (or any of the parent directories): .git 
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> I'm such a neophyte on git.  What do I need to do?
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> And, what do you mean by updating to a new version of the SD 
>>>>>>>>>>> card? The OS is booting from the SD card and the version.sh 
>>>>>>>>>>> information 
>>>>>>>>>>> posted earlier is based on that.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 2:02:55 PM UTC-5 Mark A. 
>>>>>>>>>>> Yoder wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> I suggest updating to a new version of the SD card.  It looks 
>>>>>>>>>>>> like the PRUs are getting started at boot time, but the path isn't 
>>>>>>>>>>>> setup 
>>>>>>>>>>>> right. I think we setup some links so the path* 
>>>>>>>>>>>> /dev/remoteproc/pruss-core0/state  
>>>>>>>>>>>> *points to the right place.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> You could also try:
>>>>>>>>>>>> *cd */var/lib/cloud9
>>>>>>>>>>>> *git* pull
>>>>>>>>>>>> to update cloud9 folders.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> --Mark
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 1:53:35 PM UTC-5 
>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Mark, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> I got the latest PRUCookbook downloaded and when trying to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> make the hello.pru0.c program in 1.6, I got this error.  
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *debian@beaglebone:/var/lib/cloud9/PRUCookbook/docs/02start/code$ 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> make TARGET=hello.pru0*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> */var/lib/cloud9/common/Makefile:29: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> MODEL=TI_AM335x_BeagleBone_Black,TARGET=hello.pru0*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *-    Stopping PRU 0*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> */bin/sh: 1: cannot create /dev/remoteproc/pruss-core0/state: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Directory nonexistent*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Cannot stop 0*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *CC      hello.pru0.c*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *"/var/lib/cloud9/common/prugpio.h", line 53: warning #1181-D: 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> #warning directive: "Found am335x"*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *LD      /tmp/cloud9-examples/hello.pru0.o*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *-       copying firmware file 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> /tmp/cloud9-examples/hello.pru0.out to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> /lib/firmware/am335x-pru0-fw*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *cp: cannot create regular file 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> '/lib/firmware/am335x-pru0-fw': Permission denied*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> */var/lib/cloud9/common/Makefile:180: recipe for target 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 'install' failed*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *make: *** [install] Error 1*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *rm /tmp/cloud9-examples/hello.pru0.o*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>  Initially, I did not have a folder called 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> /var/lib/cloud9/common.  To remedy this I copied the contents of 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> /var/lib/cloud9/PRUCookbook/docs/common to 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> /var/lib/cloud9/common.  Maybe 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> this created a problem?Nevertheless,  I found some other 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> discussions that 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> suggested updating the scripts and kernels from 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> beagleboard.org/upgrade which I did.  I am now running...
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Linux beaglebone 4.14.108-ti-r137 #1stretch SMP PREEMPT Tue 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Aug 25 01:48:39 UTC 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> And the output of version.sh is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *debian@beaglebone:/$ sudo opt/scripts/tools/version.sh*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[sudo] password for debian:*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *git:/opt/scripts/:[e4e4854ef8ff9ada5c85553376043ee7679167ca]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *eeprom:[A335BNLT00C04417BBBK1847]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *model:[TI_AM335x_BeagleBone_Black]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *dogtag:[BeagleBoard.org Debian Image 2018-10-07]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *bootloader:[microSD-(push-button)]:[/dev/mmcblk0]:[U-Boot SPL 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2018.09-00002-g0b54a51eee (Sep 10 2018 - 19:41:39 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> -0500)]:[location: dd 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> MBR]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *bootloader:[microSD-(push-button)]:[/dev/mmcblk0]:[U-Boot 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2018.09-00002-g0b54a51eee]:[location: dd MBR]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *bootloader:[eMMC-(default)]:[/dev/mmcblk1]:[U-Boot SPL 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2018.03-00002-gac9cce7c6a (Apr 05 2018 - 13:07:46 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> -0500)]:[location: dd 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> MBR]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *bootloader:[eMMC-(default)]:[/dev/mmcblk1]:[U-Boot 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2018.03-00002-gac9cce7c6a]:[location: dd MBR]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *UBOOT: Booted Device-Tree:[am335x-boneblack-uboot-univ.dts]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *kernel:[4.14.108-ti-r137]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *nodejs:[v6.14.4]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> */boot/uEnv.txt Settings:*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *uboot_overlay_options:[enable_uboot_overlays=1]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *uboot_overlay_options:[uboot_overlay_addr0=/lib/firmware/BB-W1-P9.12-00A0.dtbo]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *uboot_overlay_options:[disable_uboot_overlay_video=1]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *uboot_overlay_options:[uboot_overlay_pru=/lib/firmware/AM335X-PRU-RPROC-4-14-TI-00A0.dtbo]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *uboot_overlay_options:[enable_uboot_cape_universal=1]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *pkg check: to individually upgrade run: [sudo apt install 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> --only-upgrade <pkg>]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *pkg:[bb-cape-overlays]:[4.4.20180928.0-0rcnee0~stretch+20180928]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *pkg:[bb-customizations]:[1.20180815-0rcnee0~stretch+20180815]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *WARNING:pkg:[bb-usb-gadgets]:[NOT_INSTALLED]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *pkg:[bb-wl18xx-firmware]:[1.20180517-0rcnee0~stretch+20180517]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *pkg:[kmod]:[23-2rcnee1~stretch+20171005]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *pkg:[librobotcontrol]:[1.0.3-git20181005.0-0rcnee0~stretch+20181005]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *pkg:[firmware-ti-connectivity]:[20170823-1rcnee1~stretch+20180328]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *groups:[debian : debian adm kmem dialout cdrom floppy audio 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> dip video plugdev users systemd-journal i2c bluetooth netdev 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> cloud9ide gpio 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> pwm eqep admin spi tisdk weston-launch xenomai]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *cmdline:[console=ttyO0,115200n8 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> bone_capemgr.uboot_capemgr_enabled=1 root=/dev/mmcblk0p1 ro 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> rootfstype=ext4 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> rootwait coherent_pool=1M net.ifnames=0 quiet]*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *dmesg | grep remote*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[    1.147260] remoteproc remoteproc0: wkup_m3 is available*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[    1.231303] remoteproc remoteproc0: powering up wkup_m3*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[    1.231426] remoteproc remoteproc0: Booting fw image 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> am335x-pm-firmware.elf, size 217168*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[    1.233981] remoteproc remoteproc0: remote processor 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> wkup_m3 is now up*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[  108.634522] remoteproc remoteproc1: 4a334000.pru is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> available*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[  108.656634] remoteproc remoteproc2: 4a338000.pru is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> available*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *dmesg | grep pru*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[  108.019424] pruss 4a300000.pruss: creating PRU cores and 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> other child platform devices*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[  108.634522] remoteproc remoteproc1: 4a334000.pru is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> available*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[  108.634642] pru-rproc 4a334000.pru: PRU rproc node 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> /ocp/pruss_soc_bus@4a326004/pruss@0/pru@34000 probed successfully*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[  108.656634] remoteproc remoteproc2: 4a338000.pru is 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> available*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[  108.656808] pru-rproc 4a338000.pru: PRU rproc node 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> /ocp/pruss_soc_bus@4a326004/pruss@0/pru@38000 probed successfully*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *dmesg | grep pinctrl-single*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[    0.783913] pinctrl-single 44e10800.pinmux: 142 pins at pa 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> f9e10800 size 568*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *dmesg | grep gpio-of-helper*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *[    0.796624] gpio-of-helper ocp:cape-universal: ready*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *lsusb*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> hub*
>>>>>>>>>>>>> *END*
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Any ideas?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 10:10:53 AM UTC-5 Mark A. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Yoder wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The PRUs can give you 10's of ns timing, which is more than 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> good enough for milliseconds, but might be over kill.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I'd think using C on the ARM processor should be fast 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> enough.  I'd use gpiod[1].
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If you really want the ns timing of the PRUs, check out the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PRU Cookbook[2]
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --Mark
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [1] https://github.com/starnight/libgpiod-example
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [2] https://github.com/MarkAYoder/PRUCookbook
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Tuesday, February 16, 2021 at 10:51:11 AM UTC-5 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected] wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Depending on how precise you need to be, I would go for the 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> PRU-ICSS. They can control the GPIOs pretty easily. 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Le mardi 16 février 2021 à 10:03:47 UTC-5, 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> [email protected] a écrit :
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I have a BBB Wireless running Linux beaglebone 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 4.14.108-ti-r106 #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri May 24 22:12:34 UTC 2019 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> armv7l 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> GNU/Linux
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I am writing in C.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I turn a valve on and then need to read some sensors for N 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> milliseconds and then turn the valve off.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> What's the best way to read milliseconds on the BBBw?  I 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> don't have a RTC on this particular unit but could add one 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> using I2C.  I 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have an Adafruit 4282 with a DS3231 RTC on it on another BBBw 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> that I could 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> use temporarily to prove it works.  What other options are 
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> available?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>

-- 
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