Mark, 

I got the latest PRUCookbook downloaded and when trying to make the 
hello.pru0.c program in 1.6, I got this error.  

*debian@beaglebone:/var/lib/cloud9/PRUCookbook/docs/02start/code$ make 
TARGET=hello.pru0*
*/var/lib/cloud9/common/Makefile:29: 
MODEL=TI_AM335x_BeagleBone_Black,TARGET=hello.pru0*
*-    Stopping PRU 0*
*/bin/sh: 1: cannot create /dev/remoteproc/pruss-core0/state: Directory 
nonexistent*
*Cannot stop 0*
*CC      hello.pru0.c*
*"/var/lib/cloud9/common/prugpio.h", line 53: warning #1181-D: #warning 
directive: "Found am335x"*
*LD      /tmp/cloud9-examples/hello.pru0.o*
*-       copying firmware file /tmp/cloud9-examples/hello.pru0.out to 
/lib/firmware/am335x-pru0-fw*
*cp: cannot create regular file '/lib/firmware/am335x-pru0-fw': Permission 
denied*
*/var/lib/cloud9/common/Makefile:180: recipe for target 'install' failed*
*make: *** [install] Error 1*
*rm /tmp/cloud9-examples/hello.pru0.o*

 Initially, I did not have a folder called /var/lib/cloud9/common.  To 
remedy this I copied the contents of 
/var/lib/cloud9/PRUCookbook/docs/common to /var/lib/cloud9/common.  Maybe 
this created a problem?Nevertheless,  I found some other discussions that 
suggested updating the scripts and kernels from beagleboard.org/upgrade 
which I did.  I am now running...

Linux beaglebone 4.14.108-ti-r137 #1stretch SMP PREEMPT Tue Aug 25 01:48:39 
UTC 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux

And the output of version.sh is 

*debian@beaglebone:/$ sudo opt/scripts/tools/version.sh*
*[sudo] password for debian:*
*git:/opt/scripts/:[e4e4854ef8ff9ada5c85553376043ee7679167ca]*
*eeprom:[A335BNLT00C04417BBBK1847]*
*model:[TI_AM335x_BeagleBone_Black]*
*dogtag:[BeagleBoard.org Debian Image 2018-10-07]*
*bootloader:[microSD-(push-button)]:[/dev/mmcblk0]:[U-Boot SPL 
2018.09-00002-g0b54a51eee (Sep 10 2018 - 19:41:39 -0500)]:[location: dd 
MBR]*
*bootloader:[microSD-(push-button)]:[/dev/mmcblk0]:[U-Boot 
2018.09-00002-g0b54a51eee]:[location: dd MBR]*
*bootloader:[eMMC-(default)]:[/dev/mmcblk1]:[U-Boot SPL 
2018.03-00002-gac9cce7c6a (Apr 05 2018 - 13:07:46 -0500)]:[location: dd 
MBR]*
*bootloader:[eMMC-(default)]:[/dev/mmcblk1]:[U-Boot 
2018.03-00002-gac9cce7c6a]:[location: dd MBR]*
*UBOOT: Booted Device-Tree:[am335x-boneblack-uboot-univ.dts]*
*kernel:[4.14.108-ti-r137]*
*nodejs:[v6.14.4]*
*/boot/uEnv.txt Settings:*
*uboot_overlay_options:[enable_uboot_overlays=1]*
*uboot_overlay_options:[uboot_overlay_addr0=/lib/firmware/BB-W1-P9.12-00A0.dtbo]*
*uboot_overlay_options:[disable_uboot_overlay_video=1]*
*uboot_overlay_options:[uboot_overlay_pru=/lib/firmware/AM335X-PRU-RPROC-4-14-TI-00A0.dtbo]*
*uboot_overlay_options:[enable_uboot_cape_universal=1]*
*pkg check: to individually upgrade run: [sudo apt install --only-upgrade 
<pkg>]*
*pkg:[bb-cape-overlays]:[4.4.20180928.0-0rcnee0~stretch+20180928]*
*pkg:[bb-customizations]:[1.20180815-0rcnee0~stretch+20180815]*
*WARNING:pkg:[bb-usb-gadgets]:[NOT_INSTALLED]*
*pkg:[bb-wl18xx-firmware]:[1.20180517-0rcnee0~stretch+20180517]*
*pkg:[kmod]:[23-2rcnee1~stretch+20171005]*
*pkg:[librobotcontrol]:[1.0.3-git20181005.0-0rcnee0~stretch+20181005]*
*pkg:[firmware-ti-connectivity]:[20170823-1rcnee1~stretch+20180328]*
*groups:[debian : debian adm kmem dialout cdrom floppy audio dip video 
plugdev users systemd-journal i2c bluetooth netdev cloud9ide gpio pwm eqep 
admin spi tisdk weston-launch xenomai]*
*cmdline:[console=ttyO0,115200n8 bone_capemgr.uboot_capemgr_enabled=1 
root=/dev/mmcblk0p1 ro rootfstype=ext4 rootwait coherent_pool=1M 
net.ifnames=0 quiet]*
*dmesg | grep remote*
*[    1.147260] remoteproc remoteproc0: wkup_m3 is available*
*[    1.231303] remoteproc remoteproc0: powering up wkup_m3*
*[    1.231426] remoteproc remoteproc0: Booting fw image 
am335x-pm-firmware.elf, size 217168*
*[    1.233981] remoteproc remoteproc0: remote processor wkup_m3 is now up*
*[  108.634522] remoteproc remoteproc1: 4a334000.pru is available*
*[  108.656634] remoteproc remoteproc2: 4a338000.pru is available*
*dmesg | grep pru*
*[  108.019424] pruss 4a300000.pruss: creating PRU cores and other child 
platform devices*
*[  108.634522] remoteproc remoteproc1: 4a334000.pru is available*
*[  108.634642] pru-rproc 4a334000.pru: PRU rproc node 
/ocp/pruss_soc_bus@4a326004/pruss@0/pru@34000 probed successfully*
*[  108.656634] remoteproc remoteproc2: 4a338000.pru is available*
*[  108.656808] pru-rproc 4a338000.pru: PRU rproc node 
/ocp/pruss_soc_bus@4a326004/pruss@0/pru@38000 probed successfully*
*dmesg | grep pinctrl-single*
*[    0.783913] pinctrl-single 44e10800.pinmux: 142 pins at pa f9e10800 
size 568*
*dmesg | grep gpio-of-helper*
*[    0.796624] gpio-of-helper ocp:cape-universal: ready*
*lsusb*
*Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub*
*END*

Any ideas?

On Wednesday, February 17, 2021 at 10:10:53 AM UTC-5 Mark A. Yoder wrote:

> The PRUs can give you 10's of ns timing, which is more than good enough 
> for milliseconds, but might be over kill.
>
> I'd think using C on the ARM processor should be fast enough.  I'd use 
> gpiod[1].
>
> If you really want the ns timing of the PRUs, check out the PRU Cookbook[2]
>
> --Mark
>
> [1] https://github.com/starnight/libgpiod-example
> [2] https://github.com/MarkAYoder/PRUCookbook
>
> On Tuesday, February 16, 2021 at 10:51:11 AM UTC-5 [email protected] 
> wrote:
>
>> Depending on how precise you need to be, I would go for the PRU-ICSS. 
>> They can control the GPIOs pretty easily. 
>>
>> Le mardi 16 février 2021 à 10:03:47 UTC-5, [email protected] a 
>> écrit :
>>
>>> I have a BBB Wireless running Linux beaglebone 4.14.108-ti-r106 #1 SMP 
>>> PREEMPT Fri May 24 22:12:34 UTC 2019 armv7l GNU/Linux
>>>
>>> I am writing in C.
>>>
>>> I turn a valve on and then need to read some sensors for N milliseconds 
>>> and then turn the valve off.
>>>
>>> What's the best way to read milliseconds on the BBBw?  I don't have a 
>>> RTC on this particular unit but could add one using I2C.  I have an 
>>> Adafruit 4282 with a DS3231 RTC on it on another BBBw that I could use 
>>> temporarily to prove it works.  What other options are available?
>>>
>>>
>>>

-- 
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