use *become_user= root*

On Wednesday, 5 April 2023 at 03:32:28 UTC+5:30 Shubham Shrivastav wrote:

> Hi team, 
> I'm trying to install an rpm package to OpenSUSE
> OS config:
> NAME="SLES"
> VERSION="12-SP4"
> VERSION_ID="12.4"
> PRETTY_NAME="SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 12 SP4"
> ID="sles"
> ANSI_COLOR="0;32"
> CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:suse:sles:12:sp4"
>
> I'm able to copy it successfully:
>
> - name: Copy promtail rpm file to server
> ansible.builtin.copy:
> src: rpm/promtail-2.7.4.x86_64.rpm
> dest: /tmp/promtail-2.7.4.x86_64.rpm
>
>
> But installation doesn't work for me
>
> - name: Install promtail package locally
> community.general.zypper:
> name: /tmp/promtail-2.7.4.x86_64.rpm
> state: present
>
> FAILED! => {"changed": false, "cmd": ["/usr/bin/zypper", "--quiet", 
> "--non-interactive",
> "--xmlout", "install", "--type", "package", "--auto-agree-with-licenses", 
> "--no-recommends",
> "--", "/tmp/promtail-2.7.4.x86_64.rpm"], "msg": "Zypper run command 
> failed with return code 5.",
> "rc": 5, "stderr": "", "stderr_lines": [], "stdout": "<?xml 
> version='1.0'?>\n<stream>\n<message type=
> \"error\">Root privileges are required for installing or uninstalling 
> packages.</message>\n</stream>\n",
> "stdout_lines": ["<?xml version='1.0'?>", 
> "<stream>", "<message type=\"error\">Root privileges are required for 
> installing or uninstalling packages.</message>", 
> "</stream>"]}
>
> When I run it without become: true I get the below error asking me to sudo
> *Root privileges are required for installing or uninstalling packages*
>
> When I add become, it gives me MODULE error:
>
>     "module_stderr": "OpenSSH_8.6p1, LibreSSL 3.3.6\r\ndebug1: Reading 
> configuration data /Users/sshrivastava/.ssh/config\r\ndebug1: Reading 
> configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config\r\ndebug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 
> 21: include /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/* matched no files\r\ndebug1: 
> /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 54: Applying options for *\r\ndebug2: 
> resolve_canonicalize: hostname 10.43.50.132 is address\r\ndebug3: expanded 
> UserKnownHostsFile '~/.ssh/known_hosts' -> 
> '/Users/sshrivastava/.ssh/known_hosts'\r\ndebug3: expanded 
> UserKnownHostsFile '~/.ssh/known_hosts2' -> 
> '/Users/sshrivastava/.ssh/known_hosts2'\r\ndebug1: Authenticator provider 
> $SSH_SK_PROVIDER did not resolve; disabling\r\ndebug1: auto-mux: Trying 
> existing master\r\ndebug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK\r\ndebug2: 
> mux_client_hello_exchange: master version 4\r\ndebug3: mux_client_forwards: 
> request forwardings: 0 local, 0 remote\r\ndebug3: 
> mux_client_request_session: entering\r\ndebug3: mux_client_request_alive: 
> entering\r\ndebug3: mux_client_request_alive: done pid = 82404\r\ndebug3: 
> mux_client_request_session: session request sent\r\ndebug1: 
> mux_client_request_session: master session id: 2\r\ndebug3: 
> mux_client_read_packet: read header failed: Broken pipe\r\ndebug2: Received 
> exit status from master 1\r\nShared connection to 10.43.50.132 closed.\r\n",
>     "module_stdout": "",
>     "msg": "MODULE FAILURE\nSee stdout/stderr for the exact error",
>     "rc": 1
> }
>
> These errors are vague and I have no idea what's happening.
>
> I also tried this on the service module in ansible:
> - name: Enabling promtail service
> ansible.builtin.service:
> name: sshd
> state: started
> enabled: yes
> become: true
>
>
> Ended up getting the same error
>
> fatal: []: FAILED! => {
>     "changed": false,
>     "module_stderr": "OpenSSH_8.6p1, LibreSSL 3.3.6\r\ndebug1: Reading 
> configuration data /Users/sshrivastava/.ssh/config\r\ndebug1: Reading 
> configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config\r\ndebug1: /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 
> 21: include /etc/ssh/ssh_config.d/* matched no files\r\ndebug1: 
> /etc/ssh/ssh_config line 54: Applying options for *\r\ndebug2: 
> resolve_canonicalize: hostname is address\r\ndebug3: expanded 
> UserKnownHostsFile '~/.ssh/known_hosts' -> 
> '/Users/sshrivastava/.ssh/known_hosts'\r\ndebug3: expanded 
> UserKnownHostsFile '~/.ssh/known_hosts2' -> 
> '/Users/sshrivastava/.ssh/known_hosts2'\r\ndebug1: Authenticator provider 
> $SSH_SK_PROVIDER did not resolve; disabling\r\ndebug1: auto-mux: Trying 
> existing master\r\ndebug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK\r\ndebug2: 
> mux_client_hello_exchange: master version 4\r\ndebug3: mux_client_forwards: 
> request forwardings: 0 local, 0 remote\r\ndebug3: 
> mux_client_request_session: entering\r\ndebug3: mux_client_request_alive: 
> entering\r\ndebug3: mux_client_request_alive: done pid = 82912\r\ndebug3: 
> mux_client_request_session: session request sent\r\ndebug1: 
> mux_client_request_session: master session id: 2\r\ndebug3: 
> mux_client_read_packet: read header failed: Broken pipe\r\ndebug2: Received 
> exit status from master 1\r\nShared connection to closed.\r\n",
>     "module_stdout": "",
>     "msg": "MODULE FAILURE\nSee stdout/stderr for the exact error",
>     "rc": 1
> }
>
> Seems this might be an OS compatibility issue. It works on other platforms 
> just not OpenSUSE.
>
> I am able to run these commands successfully on the remote server using 
> sudo.
> Not sure where the problem is.
>
> Below are the Specifications:
>
> Remote python version: 3.4 and 2.7 (currently using 2.7)
> ansible_python_interpreter=/usr/bin/python
>
> Workstation ansible version: 
> ansible [core 2.14.4]
>   config file = 
> /Users/sshrivastava/work/ansible/ansible/promtail/ansible.cfg
>   configured module search path = 
> ['/Users/sshrivastava/.ansible/plugins/modules', 
> '/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules']
>   ansible python module location = 
> /opt/homebrew/Cellar/ansible/7.4.0/libexec/lib/python3.11/site-packages/ansible
>   ansible collection location = 
> /Users/sshrivastava/.ansible/collections:/usr/share/ansible/collections
>   executable location = /opt/homebrew/bin/ansible
>   python version = 3.11.2 (main, Mar 24 2023, 00:13:59) [Clang 14.0.0 
> (clang-1400.0.29.202)] 
> (/opt/homebrew/Cellar/ansible/7.4.0/libexec/bin/python3.11)
>   jinja version = 3.1.2
>   libyaml = True
>

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