RAKE is a new term for me.  I don't know anything about it.

My experience with OFDM is that how well it works scales with power consumption 
of the device, which in turn is dependent on its signal processing capability.  
An 802.11 device does whatever the commodity silicon does.  An LTE base station 
needing hundreds of watts of power can produce data out of almost nothing.  
WiMax produced middling outcomes, and those base stations needed 30W-100W 
depending on vendor.

This is speculative, obviously, but it's based on what I saw with my own 
eyeballs.  I'd love to see something showing us SNR before and after signal 
processing.  If we did, I think the outcomes would track with power consumption 
like I'm saying.


________________________________
From: AF <[email protected]> on behalf of Ken Hohhof <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, July 10, 2025 2:15 PM
To: 'AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group' <[email protected]>
Subject: [AFMUG] RAKE vs OFDM for multipath


Any RF communication nerds here?



I have read that both OFDM and RAKE deal with multipath but are not usually 
used together.  How true is this?  The company that begins with T implies they 
implement a RAKE receiver but I haven’t heard them explicitly use that term.  
Do they actually have multiple receivers for each “finger” of the rake, at both 
base and remote node?



Myself, I don’t totally buy that OFDM deals with multipath in the way claimed.  
Yes, the cyclic prefix is a trick to make a continuous signal look cyclical so 
that DFT can do the work of FFT, and yes the cyclic prefix needs to be long 
enough so that delayed multipath reflections don’t invalidate that.  But it 
doesn’t seem to process each reflection separately and then add them back 
together.  Maybe as an armchair RF engineer I just don’t understand how it 
works, that’s entirely possible.



I also can’t wrap my brain around how a RAKE receiver would separately process 
multipath versions of the signal if they are identical but exactly 180 degrees 
out of phase.  If they cancel, they cancel, I don’t see how you avoid a fade in 
that situation.  But again, maybe I just don’t understand.



But tl;dr does the T company use both OFDM and RAKE at BN and RN, despite 
conventional wisdom that you don’t use both, and that RAKE is mostly used with 
DSSS?
-- 
AF mailing list
[email protected]
http://af.afmug.com/mailman/listinfo/af_af.afmug.com

Reply via email to