According to this 
issue<http://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=2018#c64>this has been 
marked as "Released" and the last message says "This is 
largely possible in the Gradle build system as it exists today".
However I couldn't find a sample to achieve this. 
Also because the message says "... largely possible ...", I would think 
that it isn't fully possible. What part is missing and will it (ever) be 
completed?

On Saturday, October 13, 2012 6:01:11 AM UTC+2, Manfred Moser wrote:
>
> Well.. if it makes it easier... now is the time to do it. There 
> definitely seems to be a need for it.. 
>
> manfred 
>
> On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 8:57 PM, Xavier Ducrohet 
> <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> > I would almost prefer to have a different type of projects: 
> > - resource only 
> > - no manifest 
> > - no dependencies 
> > 
> > This would be much easier to handle those at the app project level. 
> > 
> > On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 8:48 PM, Manfred Moser 
> > <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> >> Sounds like a plan ;-) 
> >> 
> >> You could also have a switch that causes not to generate separate R 
> >> classes for libraries that use the same package space and if there are 
> >> duplicate resources fail the build hard with an explicit message. 
> >> 
> >> manfred 
> >> 
> >> On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 5:55 PM, Xavier Ducrohet 
> >> <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> >>> The issue with android archives is that there's a cost to them in the 
> >>> app with multiple R classes (although we could detect no source code 
> >>> and not generate it), but the dependency has an order and library 
> >>> resources override resources from other libraries. 
> >>> 
> >>> I think the proper way to have res only packages would have to detect 
> >>> conflict and break the build on conflicts. 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 3:59 PM, Manfred Moser 
> >>> <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> >>>> I think this is one of the perfect use cases for the android archive 
> format. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> You could e.g. have one project that only has the resources for 
> store, 
> >>>> the next one for player and so on. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Each could also have the respective code and more. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Then you could basically build and application by declaring 
> >>>> dependencies to these different android archives (aar) and write the 
> >>>> glue code to stick it together 
> >>>> 
> >>>> and you could even do lots of different ones. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Another use case would be a white labelled application and resource 
> >>>> bundles that just contain the theme and related customizations .. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Each branded app would just declare the theme and the white labelled 
> >>>> app as dependencies and stick it together.. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> Once this works the pain of having lots of resources in one project 
> >>>> automatically goes away.. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> This is already possible now with the apklib format and the android 
> >>>> maven plugin but the new gradle build and the aar format will make 
> >>>> this even more powerful (and yes the maven plugin will support that 
> >>>> too).. 
> >>>> 
> >>>> manfred 
> >>>> 
> >>>> On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 11:49 AM, Xavier Ducrohet 
> >>>> <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> >>>>> It might be possible to have sub folders under the main ones, but 
> >>>>> probably not in conjunction with having drawable/ldpi. 
> >>>>> Also it would probably be limited to one level of sub-folders. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> No guarantees though, I have to see how disruptive that would be in 
> >>>>> the tools. The impact in ADT in particular might be non-negligible. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> One other thing we've been thinking about is bundles. This is to 
> >>>>> answer another problem but we may as well discussed it here too. 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> There are cases where resources depend on other resources that are 
> >>>>> likely not used on their own. 
> >>>>> For instance, creating a custom button requires a drawable selector 
> >>>>> that redirects to some 9-patches. The 9-patches are never used 
> except 
> >>>>> in the selector. 
> >>>>> One issue is removing the selector or updating it (changing the name 
> >>>>> of the 9-patches) but not removing the old 9-patches won't lead to 
> any 
> >>>>> compilation issue since (in most case) the 9-patches are used 
> directly 
> >>>>> by other resources or code. So the app still works but there are 
> >>>>> obsolete resources in it. 
> >>>>> Other examples could be custom themes which would use colors, 
> drawables, etc... 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> The idea is to have a bundle (zip archive) that contains files in a 
> >>>>> structure similar to the res folder. Those are put in the project 
> >>>>> folder somewhere and at built time this is used as additional 
> resource 
> >>>>> folders (after extraction). 
> >>>>> Of course we'd need tools to create such bundles (selector editor, 
> >>>>> theme/style editor, etc...) 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> thoughts? 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 9:16 AM, Adam Vollmer 
> >>>>> <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> >>>>>> This is a huge want for me as well. 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> There are a few directions that this can take 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> First, what I think everyone wants, is the ability to logically 
> sort their 
> >>>>>> resources instead of dumping everything into the same directory. It 
> can be 
> >>>>>> effectively transparent to aapt; all it has to do is understand how 
> to 
> >>>>>> recurse into subdirectories from res/layout-whatever and include 
> all of the 
> >>>>>> content in there. 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> We've got literally thousands of resources; the ability to put lots 
> of them 
> >>>>>> into bins (e.g. store resources, player resources, misc) is a huge 
> help for 
> >>>>>> trying to sort out just what we actually have. 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> A second ask, which isn't really related but which I think would be 
> really 
> >>>>>> neat and useful, would be to have "base" directories for resource 
> types, 
> >>>>>> with more specific subdirectories. For example, we've got drawable, 
> >>>>>> drawable-ldpi, drawable-mdpi, drawable-hdpi, drawable-xhdpi. What 
> if we had 
> >>>>>> a directory called drawable, which had subdirectories called ldpi, 
> mdpi, 
> >>>>>> hdpi, and xhdpi? 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> Obviously, this doesn't mesh as well with the first suggestion, but 
> I'm 
> >>>>>> spitballing, and it would help our res directories from being giant 
> >>>>>> spaghetti messes 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 11:35 AM, Xavier Ducrohet 
> >>>>>> <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> This is orthogonal to the new build system as it's tied to aapt 
> (which 
> >>>>>>> the build system relies on). 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> I'd like to improve things there but it'll come later. 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Could you describe your use case? Basically what do you want those 
> >>>>>>> subfolders to represent? 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> On Fri, Oct 12, 2012 at 7:57 AM, Özcan Kaymak 
> >>>>>>> <[email protected]<javascript:>> 
> wrote: 
> >>>>>>> > Will we developers be able to organize drawables into subfolders 
> with 
> >>>>>>> > the 
> >>>>>>> > new build system? 
> >>>>>>> > There is also a issue filed about this: here 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> -- 
> >>>>>>> Xavier Ducrohet 
> >>>>>>> Android SDK Tech Lead 
> >>>>>>> Google Inc. 
> >>>>>>> http://developer.android.com | http://tools.android.com 
> >>>>>>> 
> >>>>>>> Please do not send me questions directly. Thanks! 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>>> 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> -- 
> >>>>> Xavier Ducrohet 
> >>>>> Android SDK Tech Lead 
> >>>>> Google Inc. 
> >>>>> http://developer.android.com | http://tools.android.com 
> >>>>> 
> >>>>> Please do not send me questions directly. Thanks! 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> 
> >>> -- 
> >>> Xavier Ducrohet 
> >>> Android SDK Tech Lead 
> >>> Google Inc. 
> >>> http://developer.android.com | http://tools.android.com 
> >>> 
> >>> Please do not send me questions directly. Thanks! 
> > 
> > 
> > 
> > -- 
> > Xavier Ducrohet 
> > Android SDK Tech Lead 
> > Google Inc. 
> > http://developer.android.com | http://tools.android.com 
> > 
> > Please do not send me questions directly. Thanks! 
>

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